引用本文:孔 宁,尹忠东,杨 坡,高 洋,崔若晨.相间耦合电抗器的移相机理及其应用[J].电力自动化设备,2011,31(5):
KONG Ning,YIN Zhongdong,YANG Po,GAO Yang,CUI Ruochen.Phase-shifting principle of inter-phase coupling reactor and its application[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2011,31(5):
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相间耦合电抗器的移相机理及其应用
孔 宁, 尹忠东, 杨 坡, 高 洋, 崔若晨
华北电力大学 电力系统保护与动态安全监控教育部重点实验室,北京 102206
摘要:
研究了一种具有特殊结构的相间耦合电抗器,它可以迫使其输出电流产生一定角度的相移。对相间耦合电抗器的移相机理进行了深入研究,确定了针对特定移相角的电抗器的绕组匝数,并推导出了移相电抗器的输出电压和等效输入阻抗的表达式。对相间耦合电抗器在多脉动整流系统中的应用进行了介绍,指出通过选择合适的移相角可用于构成多脉动的整流系统,以代替移相变压器,并且能够达到相同的谐波抑制效果。对相间耦合电抗器的移相机理进行了仿真验证,结果证实了理论分析的正确性。还分别对由相间耦合电抗器构成的12脉动和24脉动整流器进行了仿真和实验研究,结果表明它的确能达到与移相变压器相同的谐波抑制效果。
关键词:  相间耦合电抗器  移相机理  多脉动整流器  谐波抑制  仿真和实验
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Phase-shifting principle of inter-phase coupling reactor and its application
KONG Ning, YIN Zhongdong, YANG Po, GAO Yang, CUI Ruochen
Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control of Ministry of Education,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China
Abstract:
An inter-phase coupling reactor with peculiar structure is studied,which forces its output current to shift a certain phase angle. The principle of reactor phase-shifting is analyzed,the winding turns corresponding to a certain phase-shifting angle are determined,and the expressions of the output voltage and equivalent input impedance are deduced. The application of reactor in multi-pulse rectifier system is introduced. It is pointed out that,the inter-phase coupling reactor with suitable phase-shifting angle can be used to replace the phase-shifting transformer in the multi-pulse rectifier system with same harmonic suppression effect. Simulative results verify the correctness of theoretical analysis. Simulation and experiment are also carried out respectively for 12-pulse and 24-pulse rectifiers composed of the inter-phase coupling reactor and the results show that it has the same harmonic suppression effect as the phase-shifting transformer.
Key words:  inter-phase coupling reactor  phase-shifting principle  multi-pulse rectifier  harmonic suppression  simulation and experiment

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