引用本文:文 升,顾 洁,程浩忠,陈 彬,张功林.分布式电源的准入容量与优化布置的实用方法[J].电力自动化设备,2012,32(10):
WEN Sheng,GU Jie,CHENG Haozhong,CHEN Bin,ZHANG Gonglin.Maximum penetration level and optimal placement of distributed generation[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2012,32(10):
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分布式电源的准入容量与优化布置的实用方法
文 升1, 顾 洁1, 程浩忠1, 陈 彬2, 张功林2
1.上海交通大学 电气工程系 电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室,上海 200240;2.福建省电力试验研究院,福建 福州 350007
摘要:
分布式电源接入配电网后对电网节点电压、网络潮流、网损等方面带来的影响与分布式电源的准入容量及接入位置密切相关。应用静态负荷模型,以电压不越限与线路载流量为约束条件,建立了分布式电源准入容量与接入位置之间的函数关系。进一步以网损最小为目标函数,将准入容量纳为约束条件建立了分布式电源的最优布置函数关系,并针对典型的配电网负荷分布,提供了经简化的实用化计算函数。结论表明所研究的分布式电源准入容量与优化布置的实用化方法可以为快速准确地解决分布式电源在电网规划中的定址优容与定容选址等相关问题提供重要的参考决策。
关键词:  分布式电源  准入容量  优化配置  负荷分布  实用方法
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Maximum penetration level and optimal placement of distributed generation
WEN Sheng1, GU Jie1, CHENG Haozhong1, CHEN Bin2, ZHANG Gonglin2
1.Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Transformation,Ministry of Education,Department of Electrical Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;2.Fujian Electric Power Test & Research Institute,Fuzhou 350007,China
Abstract:
he impact of DG(Distributed Generation) on the node voltage,power flow and power loss of distribution network is heavily depending on its size and location. Based on the static load model,the functional relation between its maximum penetration level and location is developed with the constraints of voltage and line capacity. The functional relation of the optimal DG location is developed with the objective function of the minimum network loss and the constraint of the maximum penetration level. The simplified and practical calculation function is given for several typical load distribution models. An example illustrates that the proposed method can be used in the grid planning to optimize the capacity of DG with determined place or to choose the place of DG with fixed capacity.
Key words:  distributed generation  maximum penetration level  optimal placement  load distribution  practical method

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