引用本文:丁明,姚宇亮,李林,毕锐,曹军.分布式光伏并网装置的研制[J].电力自动化设备,2018,(3):
DING Ming,YAO Yuliang,LI Lin,BI Rui,CAO Jun.Development of distributed photovoltaic grid-connection device[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2018,(3):
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分布式光伏并网装置的研制
丁明1, 姚宇亮1, 李林1,2, 毕锐1, 曹军2
1.合肥工业大学 电气与自动化工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009;2.科大智能电气技术有限公司,安徽 合肥 230080
摘要:
设计了基于ARM Cortex-M4内核32位芯片的双CPU分布式光伏并网装置,包括主控CPU、通信CPU。通过模块化设计、集成数据采样处理,实现装置与配电网调度中心及逆变器等智能装置的信息交互,具备带方向和复压闭锁过流保护、逆功率保护、零序电流保护、过负荷保护、被动式防孤岛保护、同期并网等功能。考虑分布式光伏电站对同期并网的高要求,提出了基于采样点相角差预测捕捉合闸点的差频并网算法。微机继电保护系统测试结果表明,所设计装置能够准确地进行数据采集、保护可靠动作;相较于传统差频并网算法,所提预测算法能够有效地提高并网精度。
关键词:  分布式光伏发电  并网装置  硬件  继电保护  预测算法  同期并网
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2018.03.001
分类号:TM615
基金项目:安徽省科技攻关重点项目(1704a0902004)
Development of distributed photovoltaic grid-connection device
DING Ming1, YAO Yuliang1, LI Lin1,2, BI Rui1, CAO Jun2
1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;2.CSG Smart Grid Electrical Technology Co.,Ltd.,Hefei 230080, China
Abstract:
The distributed photovoltaic grid-connected device with dual-CPU is designed based on ARM Cortex-M4 core 32 bit chip, including master control CPU and communication CPU. By modular design and sampling of integrated data, the device can realize information interaction with dispatch center of distribution network, inverters and other intelligent devices, and has the functions of direction and compound voltage blocking overcurrent protection, reverse power protection, zero sequence current protection, overload protection, passive anti-islanding protection, synchronization grid-connection, and so on. Considering the high requirement of distributed photovoltaic plant on synchronization grid-connection, the different-frequency grid-connection algorithm based on catching closing point based on phase-angle difference prediction of sampling point. Test results of microcomputer relay protection system show that, the designed device can collect data correctly and the protection can act reliably. Compared with the traditional different-frequency grid-connection algorithm, the proposed algorithm can improve the grid-connection accuracy effectively.
Key words:  distributed photovoltaic power generation  grid-connection device  hardware  relay protection  prediction algorithm  synchronization grid-connection

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