引用本文:王方洲,谭甜源,刘开培,朱蜀,杨洁,李亚馨,胡春光,秦亮.可变速抽蓄机组与直驱风电机组联合运行系统的小信号稳定分析[J].电力自动化设备,2021,41(7):
WANG Fangzhou,TAN Tianyuan,LIU Kaipei,ZHU Shu,YANG Jie,LI Yaxin,HU Chunguang,QIN Liang.Small-signal stability analysis of combined operation system of variable-speed pumped storage unit and direct-drive wind turbine unit[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2021,41(7):
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可变速抽蓄机组与直驱风电机组联合运行系统的小信号稳定分析
王方洲1, 谭甜源1, 刘开培1, 朱蜀1, 杨洁2, 李亚馨2, 胡春光3, 秦亮1
1.武汉大学 电气与自动化学院,湖北 武汉 430072;2.国网湖北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,湖北 武汉 430077;3.中国电力国际发展有限公司,北京 100080
摘要:
可变速抽蓄机组与直驱风电机组联合运行系统含有大量电力电子装置,将引发系统稳定性问题。对此,基于水泵水轮机刚性管道模型与两电平变流器的平均值模型,在同步旋转dq0坐标系下,建立了二者交流并网联合运行系统的详细数学模型,采用特征值法进行系统的小信号稳定分析,并基于参与因子分析得到了影响不同振荡模态的相应参数,并进一步根据系统特征根轨迹,研究了不同工况下系统电气参数、控制器锁相环参数以及控制器比例积分参数变化对系统稳定性的影响规律。结果表明,水泵工况快速转速控制方式系统的稳定性受电气侧参数影响更大;可变速抽蓄机组锁相环阻尼比的减小会增大直驱风电机组锁相环阻尼比的稳定域;可变速抽蓄机组功率控制器积分参数与直驱风电机组直流电压控制器积分参数存在耦合。
关键词:  可变速抽蓄机组  直驱风电机组  交流并网  特征值  小信号稳定性
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202106018
分类号:TM712;TM614
基金项目:国网湖北省电力有限公司科技项目(52153817000N)
Small-signal stability analysis of combined operation system of variable-speed pumped storage unit and direct-drive wind turbine unit
WANG Fangzhou1, TAN Tianyuan1, LIU Kaipei1, ZHU Shu1, YANG Jie2, LI Yaxin2, HU Chunguang3, QIN Liang1
1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;2.Economics & Technology Research Institute of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430077, China;3.China Power International Development Limited, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract:
The combined operation system of variable-speed pumped storage unit and direct-drive wind turbine unit contains a large number of power electronic devices, which will cause certain system stability problems. In this regard, based on the rigid pipeline model of pump turbine and the average value model of two-level converter, in the synchronous rotating dq0 coordinate system, a detailed mathematical model for the two parts under AC-grid-connected combined operation system is established, and the eigenvalue method is used for the small-signal stability analysis of system, and based on the participation factor analysis, the corres-ponding parameters that affect different oscillation modes are obtained. According to the characteristic root locus of the system, the influence law of the electrical parameters of the system, the phase locked loop parameters of the controller and the PI parameters of the controller on the system stability under different working conditions is further studied. The results show that the system stability of the fast speed control mode of the pump working condition is more affected by the electrical side parameters, the decrease of the phase locked loop damping ratio of the variable-speed pumped storage unit will increase the stability range of the phase locked loop damping ratio of the direct-drive wind turbine unit, and there is a coupling between the integral parameters in power controller of variable-speed pumped storage unit and the integral parameters in DC voltage controller of direct-drive wind turbine unit.
Key words:  variable-speed pumped storage unit  direct-drive wind turbine unit  AC-grid connection  eigenvalue  small-signal stability

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