引用本文: | 程浩原,艾芊,孙东磊,李雪亮.多微电网虚拟备用模型在计及不确定性的需求侧资源分配中的应用[J].电力自动化设备,2022,42(2): |
| CHENG Haoyuan,AI Qian,SUN Donglei,LI Xueliang.Application of multi-microgrid virtual reserve model in demand-side resource allocation considering uncertainty[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2022,42(2): |
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摘要: |
为了提高区域多微电网群的运行效率以及节省运行成本,依托图论和缺电调度合约,建立需求侧相互支援的多微电网虚拟备用模型,同时将不确定性变量融入激励性需求响应模型中。结合IEEE 33节点系统内区域多微电网模型,讨论缺电调度中虚拟备用和需求响应成本与合约购电比例的关系,证明了缺电调度合约的吸引力。对日内不同随机缺电情景进行仿真和成本对比,结果证明了所提模型在缺电调度中具有成本优势。 |
关键词: 多微电网群 缺电调度合约 虚拟备用 不确定性 需求响应 资源分配 |
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202110005 |
分类号:TM73 |
基金项目:国家电网公司总部科技项目资助 (SGSDJY00GPJS1900179) |
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Application of multi-microgrid virtual reserve model in demand-side resource allocation considering uncertainty |
CHENG Haoyuan1, AI Qian1, SUN Donglei2, LI Xueliang2
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1.Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2.Economic & Technology Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, China
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Abstract: |
In order to improve the operation efficiency and save the operation cost of multi-microgrid clusters, on the basis of graph theory and power shortage dispatching contract, a virtual reserve model of multi-microgrid with mutual support at demand side is built, meanwhile the uncertainty variables are integrated into incentive-based demand response model. Combined with the regional multi-microgrid model in IEEE 33-bus system, the relationship between virtual reserve and demand response costs and contract power purchase proportion in power shortage dispatching is discussed, which verifies the attraction of power shortage dispatching contract. The simulation and cost comparison of different random power shortage scenarios within a day are carried out, and results verify that the proposed model has cost advantage in power shortage dispatching. |
Key words: multi-microgrid clusters power shortage dispatching contract virtual reserve uncertainty demand response resource allocation |