引用本文:殷骏,李笑竹,杜锡力,李建林,陈来军.考虑燃料电池变工况特性的风-光-氢综合能源系统优化调度[J].电力自动化设备,2023,43(12):151-158
YIN Jun,LI Xiaozhu,DU Xili,LI Jianlin,CHEN Laijun.Optimal scheduling of wind-solar-hydrogen integrated energy system considering variable operating condition of fuel cell[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2023,43(12):151-158
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考虑燃料电池变工况特性的风-光-氢综合能源系统优化调度
殷骏1, 李笑竹2, 杜锡力1, 李建林1, 陈来军1,2
1.青海大学 新能源光伏产业研究中心,青海 西宁 810016;2.清华大学 电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京 100084
摘要:
燃料电池是氢储能中的重要组成部分,其运行效率对含氢储能的综合系统的经济性有较大影响。为此,提出考虑燃料电池变工况特性的风-光-氢综合能源系统优化调度方法。通过分析燃料电池输出功率和运行效率间的关系,建立燃料电池变工况条件下运行效率的分段线性化模型。提出考虑燃料电池的变工况效率特性的多模块输出功率协同优化策略和燃料电池多模块工作协同策略,从而提升燃料电池总体运行效率和各模块使用寿命。基于此,以风-光-氢综合能源系统优化调度为例,验证了所提优化运行策略的有效性。
关键词:  风-光-氢综合能源系统  燃料电池  效率  寿命  多模块协同  优化调度
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202309022
分类号:
基金项目:青海省基础研究计划项目(2023?ZJ?704);国家自然科学联合基金资助项目(U22A20220)
Optimal scheduling of wind-solar-hydrogen integrated energy system considering variable operating condition of fuel cell
YIN Jun1, LI Xiaozhu2, DU Xili1, LI Jianlin1, CHEN Laijun1,2
1.New Energy(Photovoltaic) Industry Research Center, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China;2.Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:
Fuel cell is an important part of hydrogen energy storage, its operation efficiency has greater influence on integrated system containing hydrogen energy storage. Therefore, an optimal scheduling method of wind-solar-hydrogen integrated energy system considering variable operating condition of fuel cell is proposed. By analyzing the relationship between output power of fuel cell and operation efficiency, the segmented linearized model of operation efficiency for fuel cell under variable operating conditions is established. A multi-module output power synergistic optimization strategy and a multi-module work synergistic strategy for fuel cell are proposed, which considers the efficiency characteristics of fuel cell under variable operating conditions, so that improving the overall operation efficiency of the fuel cell and the service life of each module. On this basis, the optimal scheduling of the wind-solar-hydrogen integrated energy system is taken as an example, and the effectiveness of the proposed optimal operation strategy is verified.
Key words:  wind-solar-hydrogen integrated energy system  fuel cell  efficiency  lifetime  multi-module cooperation  optimal scheduling

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