引用本文:张晓,陈胜,卫志农,梁泽宇.计及广义储能的园区综合能源系统低碳规划[J].电力自动化设备,2024,44(3):40-48
ZHANG Xiao,CHEN Sheng,WEI Zhinong,LIANG Zeyu.Low-carbon planning of park-level integrated energy system considering generalized energy storage[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2024,44(3):40-48
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计及广义储能的园区综合能源系统低碳规划
张晓, 陈胜, 卫志农, 梁泽宇
河海大学 能源与电气学院,江苏 南京 211100
摘要:
以综合能源系统的低碳规划为目标,建立了考虑蓄电池电储能、楼宇热储能、数据中心热储能为广义储能的通用统一模型,量化分析了广义储能运行灵活性对园区综合能源系统低碳化转型的支撑作用。计及负荷长短期增长不确定性与碳排放约束,建立了以规划年扩建成本与运行成本之和为目标函数的综合能源系统低碳扩建模型;以园区各设备运行约束为基础,考虑广义储能的灵活性运行方式,建立了基于能源枢纽的园区运行模型;以江苏省某工业园区为测试算例,分析了广义储能资源的灵活性运行对园区扩建规划的影响。结果表明,广义储能资源可利用时间转移特性实现多能源跨时段高效利用,有效促进了新能源消纳,保证了综合能源系统的规划方案兼具经济性与环保性。
关键词:  园区综合能源系统  广义储能  低碳规划  能源枢纽  灵活运行
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202306019
分类号:TM715;TK01
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(52007051);中国科协青年人才托举工程项目(2021QNRC001);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(B220202006)
Low-carbon planning of park-level integrated energy system considering generalized energy storage
ZHANG Xiao, CHEN Sheng, WEI Zhinong, LIANG Zeyu
College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
Abstract:
Aiming at the low-carbon planning of integrated energy system, the general unified model of generalized energy storage considering the battery energy storage, building thermal energy storage and data center thermal energy storage is established, and the supporting role of generalized energy storage operational flexibility on the low-carbon transformation of park-level integrated energy system is quantitatively analyzed. Considering the uncertainty of long-and short-term load growth and carbon emission constraints, a low-carbon expansion model of integrated energy system with the sum of planned annual expansion cost and operation cost as the objective function is established. Based on the operation constraints of each equipment in the park and considering the flexible operation modes of generalized energy storage, the park operation model based on energy hub is established. Taking an industrial park in Jiangsu Province as a test example, the influence of flexible operation of generalized energy storage resources on the expansion planning of the park is analyzed. The results show that the time-transfer characteristics of generalized energy storage resources can realize the efficient utilization of multi-energy across time periods, effectively promote the consumption of new energy, and ensure the economic and environmental protection of the planning scheme of the integrated energy system.
Key words:  park-level integrated energy system  generalized energy storage  low-carbon planning  energy hub  flexible operation

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