引用本文:闫占新,刘俊勇,许立雄,吴杨,张里,李勇.风能等效转化利用模型及其效益研究[J].电力自动化设备,2017,37(6):
YAN Zhanxin,LIU Junyong,XU Lixiong,WU Yang,ZHANG Li,LI Yong.Investigation on equivalent conversion-utilization models and corresponding benefits for wind energy[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2017,37(6):
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风能等效转化利用模型及其效益研究
闫占新1,2, 刘俊勇1, 许立雄1, 吴杨1,3, 张里2, 李勇2
1.四川大学 电气信息学院,四川 成都 610065;2.国网四川省电力公司 技能培训中心,四川 成都 610000;3.西南科技大学 信息化推进办公室,四川 绵阳 621010
摘要:
以能源互联网为依托,研究了风能在转化利用过程中不同“能质”能量之间的等效转化关系及其对应的效益。为综合考虑负荷需求特性及供能价格因素对风能利用方式的影响,以风电利用率最大和系统运行综合效益最大化为目标,构建风能转化利用多目标优化模型;然后,采用量子行为的粒子群优化算法对模型进行优化求解;最后,在不同的供能模式下进行对比分析。算例结果表明,所提模型能够有效地提高能耗系统对风能的综合利用率及消纳能力,并取得更高的能售效益,验证了所提模型及其运行方式的有效性和可行性,为大规模风电的开发和利用提供了新的思路。
关键词:  能源互联网  风能  等效转化  能售效益  风电消纳
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2017.06.007
分类号:TM614
基金项目:国家电网公司适应全球能源互联网的网源协调规划理论与方法研究项目(XTB17201500232)
Investigation on equivalent conversion-utilization models and corresponding benefits for wind energy
YAN Zhanxin1,2, LIU Junyong1, XU Lixiong1, WU Yang1,3, ZHANG Li2, LI Yong2
1.School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;2.Skill Training Center, State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company, Chengdu 610000, China;3.Informatization Office, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China
Abstract:
The equivalent conversion relationships among different “energy qualities” during the conversion and utilization of wind energy, together with the corresponding benefits, are investigated based on the energy internet. A multi-objective optimization model of wind-energy conversion and utilization is established, which takes the maximum wind-energy utilization rate and the maximum system operational benefit as its objectives and considers comprehensively the influences of load demand and energy-supply price on the wind-energy utilization mode. The quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization algorithm is adopted to solve the model and analytic comparison is carried out among different energy-supply modes. Case study shows that the proposed optimization model improves the comprehensive wind-energy utilization rate, wind-power accommodation capability and energy-sale benefit of energy consumption system. The effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed models and operating modes are verified, providing a new concept for the large-scale development and utilization of wind energy.
Key words:  energy internet  wind power  equivalent conversion  energy-sale benefit  wind power accommodation

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