引用本文:刘健,于壮状,牛东晓,郭磊.新能源环境替代效用与传输价值研究[J].电力自动化设备,2019,39(5):
LIU Jian,YU Zhuangzhuang,NIU Dongxiao,GUO Lei.Research on environmental substitution utility and transmission value of new energy[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2019,39(5):
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新能源环境替代效用与传输价值研究
刘健1, 于壮状2, 牛东晓1, 郭磊3
1.华北电力大学经济与管理学院,北京102206;2.国家电网有限公司,北京100031;3.国家电网有限公司华北分部,北京100053
摘要:
研究了新能源的环境效用和新能源对常规能源的环境替代效用,并以此为基础提出了新能源环境电价的定价策略。研究了新能源在单一电网消纳时的环境边际替代率和确定环境电价的方法,讨论了新能源远距离输送时送受端环境效用的相互影响,讨论了输送比例和区域间边际环境效用系数对区域间环境电价的影响,证明了环境电价可以体现新能源远距离输送的作用和价值。
关键词:  新能源  环境效用  电价  边际环境效用系数  传输价值  定价策略
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2019.05.010
分类号:F206;TK01
基金项目:
Research on environmental substitution utility and transmission value of new energy
LIU Jian1, YU Zhuangzhuang2, NIU Dongxiao1, GUO Lei3
1.School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;2.State Grid Corporation of China, Beijing 100031, China;3.North China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China, Beijing 100053, China
Abstract:
The environmental utility of new energy and its environmental substitution utility for conventional energy are studied, based on which, a pricing strategy of new energy environment electricity price is put forward. The marginal environmental substitution rate and the determining method of environment electricity price are studied when the new energy is consumed in a single power grid. The mutual effect between the environmental utility of the recei-ving end and the sending end is discussed when the new energy is transmitted over long distances. The influence of transmission proportion and interregional marginal environmental utility coefficient on interregional environment electricity price is discussed. It proves that the environment electricity price can reflect the role and value of long distance transmission of new energy.
Key words:  new energy  environmental utility  electricity price  marginal environmental utility coefficient  transmission value  pricing strategy

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