引用本文:张芳,黄维持,李传栋.适用于多种子模块拓扑的MMC通用化快速仿真模型[J].电力自动化设备,2019,39(5):
ZHANG Fang,HUANG Weichi,LI Chuandong.General fast simulation model applicable to multiple sub-module topologies of MMC[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2019,39(5):
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适用于多种子模块拓扑的MMC通用化快速仿真模型
张芳1, 黄维持1, 李传栋2
1.天津大学智能电网教育部重点实验室,天津300072;2.国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,福建福州350007
摘要:
针对现有模块化多电平换流器(MMC)快速仿真模型通用性差的问题,提出了一种适用于多种子模块拓扑的MMC通用化快速仿真模型。结合子模块的结构特征,构建了MMC桥臂闭锁结构,并将闭锁结构分为三大类。通过构建不同子模块拓扑的MMC的简化表,避免了因子模块拓扑的不同而需修改模型自定义程序的问题,增强了模型的通用性。所构建的闭锁结构既保证了通用化快速仿真模型在正常与闭锁运行等各种工况下的适用性,又使得同一类闭锁结构可适用于多种子模块拓扑的MMC,增强了闭锁结构的通用性。在PSCAD/EMTDC仿真软件中通过与详细模型进行对比,验证了通用化快速仿真模型的有效性和可行性。
关键词:  模块化多电平换流器  电磁暂态仿真  快速仿真模型  闭锁  简化表
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2019.05.019
分类号:TM46
基金项目:
General fast simulation model applicable to multiple sub-module topologies of MMC
ZHANG Fang1, HUANG Weichi1, LI Chuandong2
1.Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2.State Grid Electric Power Research Institute of Fujian Provincial Power Co.,Ltd.,Fuzhou 350007, China
Abstract:
To address the poor generality issue of existing fast simulation models of MMC(Modular Multilevel Converter),a general fast simulation model of MMC that considers multiple SM(Sub-Module) topologies is proposed. According to the structure features of SM, an arm blocking structure of MMC is established, and is further divided into three categories. The simplified tables are constructed for MMC with different SM topologies, which can avoid the problem that the user programs need to be modified owing to different SM topologies. As a result, the generality of the model can be enhanced. The proposed blocking structure not only ensures the applicability of the general fast simulation model under various operating conditions including normal and blocking states, but also enables a same type of blocking structure suitable for the MMC with multiple SM topologies, and the generality requirement of blocking structure can be satisfied. The effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed general fast simulation model are verified by comparison results with a detailed model on PSCAD/EMTDC.
Key words:  modular multilevel converter  electromagnetic transient simulation  fast simulation model  blocking  simplified table

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