引用本文:吴峰,戴小妹.计及高渗透率光伏的配电网广义负荷一体化等值建模[J].电力自动化设备,2020,40(5):
WU Feng,DAI Xiaomei.Integrated equivalent modeling for generalized loads of distribution network considering high-penetration photovoltaic[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2020,40(5):
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计及高渗透率光伏的配电网广义负荷一体化等值建模
吴峰, 戴小妹
河海大学 能源与电气学院,江苏 南京 211100
摘要:
计及光伏等新能源电源的配电网广义负荷模型,通常是在传统综合负荷模型的基础上并联新能源电源的等值模型,其结构庞大,模型阶数较高,使得参数难以辨识。提出一种计及光伏的配电网广义负荷一体化等值建模方法,其简化了模型结构,且无需依赖光伏发电系统的出力数据。基于光伏发电系统动态特性的理论和仿真分析,提出光伏发电系统的多项式等值模型;建立光伏发电系统和配电网静态负荷的一体化模型,扩展参数取值范围,并采用改进遗传算法对模型参数进行辨识。基于DIgSILENT-MATLAB联合仿真平台的仿真结果表明,所提一体化等值模型能够较为准确地描述计及光伏发电系统的配电网广义负荷的动态特性。
关键词:  光伏发电系统  配电网  一体化建模  多项式模型  动态特性  负荷建模  联合仿真
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202003007
分类号:TM714;TM615
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(51837004)
Integrated equivalent modeling for generalized loads of distribution network considering high-penetration photovoltaic
WU Feng, DAI Xiaomei
College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
Abstract:
The generalized load model for distribution network considering new energy sources such as photo-voltaic is usually formed by paralleling the traditional composite load model with the equivalent model of new energy sources, which makes the model have huge structure and high model order, and parameters difficult to identify. An integrated equivalent modeling method for generalized load of distribution network considering photovoltaic is proposed, which simplifies the model structure and does not depend on the output data of photovoltaic generation system. Based on the theory and simulation analysis of dynamic characteristics of photovoltaic generation system, the polynomial equivalent model of photovoltaic generation system is proposed. The integrated model of photovoltaic generation system and static load of distribution network is established, the value ranges of parameters are extended, and the improved genetic algorithm is adopted to identify the model parameters. The simulative results based on the combined simulation platform of DIgSILENT and MATLAB show that the proposed model can accurately describe the dynamic characteristics of the generalized load of distribution network considering photovoltaic generation system.
Key words:  photovoltaic generation system  distribution network  integrated modeling  polynomial model  dynamic characteristic  load modeling  combined simulation

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