引用本文:刘镇湘,赵晋斌,曾志伟,屈克庆,毛玲.基于阻抗网络模型的多变流器直流微电网小扰动稳定性分析[J].电力自动化设备,2021,41(5):
LIU Zhenxiang,ZHAO Jinbin,ZENG Zhiwei,QU Keqing,MAO Ling.Small disturbance stability analysis of multi-converter DC microgrid based on impedance network model[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2021,41(5):
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基于阻抗网络模型的多变流器直流微电网小扰动稳定性分析
刘镇湘, 赵晋斌, 曾志伟, 屈克庆, 毛玲
上海电力大学 电气工程学院,上海 200090
摘要:
大量新能源设备与负荷通过电力电子变流器接入直流微电网,导致多变流器直流微电网(MCDCM)的小干扰稳定性面临严峻挑战,且使用传统阻抗比与状态空间模型分析MCDCM时存在一定的局限性。基于变流器端口的阻抗特性,建立MCDCM的阻抗网络模型与具有开环稳定特性的负反馈系统,并将阻抗网络模型应用于直流微电网的稳定性判别与设计。一个包含6个变流器的MCDCM的时域仿真结果验证了该方法在MCDCM稳定性判别与设计中的优势。
关键词:  阻抗网络模型  多变流器  小扰动稳定性  等价开环函数  广义Nyquist判据
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202105036
分类号:TM712
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51777120)
Small disturbance stability analysis of multi-converter DC microgrid based on impedance network model
LIU Zhenxiang, ZHAO Jinbin, ZENG Zhiwei, QU Keqing, MAO Ling
College of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
Abstract:
The integration of many renewable energy equipments and loads into DC microgrid through power electronic converters makes the small disturbance stability of MCDCM(Multi-Converter DC Microgrid) face severe challenges, and some limitations exist when using the traditional impedance ratio and state space model to analyze MCDCM. An impedance network model and a negative feedback system with open-loop stable characteristic of MCDCM are established based on the impedance characteristic of converter ports, and the impedance network model is applied to the stability judgment and design of DC microgrid. The time-domain simulative results of a MCDCM with six converters verify the advantages of the proposed method in stability judgment and design of MCDCM.
Key words:  impedance network model  multi-converter  small disturbance stability  equivalent open-loop function  generalized Nyquist criterion

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