引用本文:李佳,夏勇军,严才,姚伟,姚兵,文劲宇.混合多馈入直流系统VSC-HVDC和滤波器的无功协调控制[J].电力自动化设备,2021,41(6):
LI Jia,XIA Yongjun,YAN Cai,YAO Wei,YAO Bing,WEN Jinyu.Reactive power coordinated control of VSC-HVDC and filter in hybrid multi-feed HVDC system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2021,41(6):
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混合多馈入直流系统VSC-HVDC和滤波器的无功协调控制
李佳1, 夏勇军2, 严才1, 姚伟1, 姚兵3, 文劲宇1
1.华中科技大学 电气与电子工程学院 强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430074;2.国网湖北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,湖北 武汉 430077;3.湖北直流运检公司,湖北 宜昌 443000
摘要:
为了减少常规直流输电(LCC-HVDC)的滤波器投切,充分利用柔性直流输电(VSC-HVDC)的无功调节容量和其动态调节无功的优势,提出一种适用于LCC-HVDC和VSC-HVDC电气距离较近情况下的混合多馈入直流系统的无功协调控制策略。分别分析了LCC-HVDC和VSC-HVDC的无功控制原理及其控制特点,基于滤波器投切和VSC-HVDC两者的无功控制优势,设计了混合多馈入直流系统的无功协调两级控制模块,达到减少滤波器投切,抑制暂态低电压和过电压的目的。在PSCAD/EMTDC中搭建混合多馈入直流系统模型并进行仿真验证,仿真结果表明所提协调控制策略的控制效果优于VSC-HVDC采用定无功功率控制和定交流电压控制。
关键词:  混合多馈入直流系统  滤波器投切  暂态电压  动态调节无功  无功协调控制
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202102032
分类号:TM721.1
基金项目:国家电网公司总部科技项目(5100-202022011A-0-0-00)
Reactive power coordinated control of VSC-HVDC and filter in hybrid multi-feed HVDC system
LI Jia1, XIA Yongjun2, YAN Cai1, YAO Wei1, YAO Bing3, WEN Jinyu1
1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;2.Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430077, China;3.Hubei DC Transport and Inspection Company, Yichang 443000, China
Abstract:
In order to reduce the filter switching of LCC-HVDC(Line Commutated Converter based HVDC) and make full use of reactive power regulation capacity of VSC-HVDC(Voltage Source Converter based HVDC) and its advantages of dynamic regulation of reactive power, a reactive power coordination control strategy in hybrid multi-feed HVDC system in which the electrical distance between LCC-HVDC system and VSC-HVDC system is close is proposed. The reactive power control principles and characteristics of LCC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC are analyzed. Based on the reactive power control advantages of filter switching and VSC-HVDC system, a reactive power coordinated two-stage control module is designed for the hybrid multi-feed HVDC system to reduce filter switching and inhibit transient low voltage and overvoltage. A hybrid multi-feed HVDC system model is built in PSCAD/EMTDC for simulation verification. The simulative results show that the control performance of the proposed strategy is better than that of VSC-HVDC with constant reactive power control and constant AC voltage control.
Key words:  hybrid multi-feed HVDC system  switching filter  transient voltage  dynamic regulation of reactive power  coordinated reactive power control

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