引用本文:刘笑驰,梅生伟,丁若晨,钟声远,张险峰,谢宁宁,常勇,张通.压缩空气储能工程现状、发展趋势及应用展望[J].电力自动化设备,2023,43(10):38-47,102
LIU Xiaochi,MEI Shengwei,DING Ruochen,ZHONG Shengyuan,ZHANG Xianfeng,XIE Ningning,CHANG Yong,ZHANG Tong.Current situation, development trend and application prospect of compressed air energy storage engineering projects[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2023,43(10):38-47,102
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压缩空气储能工程现状、发展趋势及应用展望
刘笑驰1, 梅生伟1,2, 丁若晨1, 钟声远1, 张险峰2,3, 谢宁宁1, 常勇1, 张通2
1.中国长江三峡集团有限公司科学技术研究院,北京 100038;2.清华大学 电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京 100084;3.中国长江三峡集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430010
摘要:
压缩空气储能(CAES)是一种大规模物理储能技术,可广泛应用于电网削峰填谷和大规模新能源消纳。当前我国CAES正处于由示范项目向产业化发展的关键阶段,呈现出良好的发展态势。系统总结了国内外CAES工程现状,介绍了已投运的商业电站,并对其在新能源侧的应用前景进行了阐述。进一步,从装机规模、系统效率、应用场景、建设成本等多个方面对其发展趋势进行了介绍。针对CAES发展中遇到的挑战,从电站建设、核心装备、标准体系、价格机制4个角度进行阐述,给出了推动CAES发展的建议,推动其向多元化、规模化、产业化方向发展,成为支撑我国“双碳”目标的关键技术。
关键词:  “双碳”目标  新能源发电  新型储能技术  压缩空气储能  工程现状  应用展望
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202309005
分类号:TM73;TK02
基金项目:中国长江三峡集团有限公司科研项目(202103385)
Current situation, development trend and application prospect of compressed air energy storage engineering projects
LIU Xiaochi1, MEI Shengwei1,2, DING Ruochen1, ZHONG Shengyuan1, ZHANG Xianfeng2,3, XIE Ningning1, CHANG Yong1, ZHANG Tong2
1.Science and Technology Research Institute of China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100038, China;2.Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;3.China Three Gorges Corporation, Wuhan 430010, China
Abstract:
Compressed air energy storage(CAES) is a large-scale physical energy storage technology, which can be widely used for peak load shifting of power grid and large-scale renewable energy consumption. At present, the CAES in China is in a critical stage of development from demonstration projects to industrialization, showing a good development trend. The current situation of CAES engineering projects at home and abroad is systematically summarized, the commercial power stations that have been put into operation are introduced, and their application prospects in the renewable energy side are expounded. Furthermore, the development trend of CAES engineering projects is introduced from multiple aspects, such as installation scale, system efficiency, application scenarios, construction cost, and so on. In response to the challenges encountered in the development of CAES, the station construction, core equipment, standard system and price mechanism are described, and some suggestions for promoting the development of CAES are given, so as to push the development of CAES to diversification, scale and industrialization, and become the key technology to support the “dual carbon” target of China.
Key words:  “dual carbon” target  renewable energy power generation  novel energy storage technology  compressed air energy storage  current situation of engineering projects  application prospect

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