引用本文:包广清,王建辉.考虑电转气-碳捕集-氢燃料电池的“以气定热”整体建模与优化[J].电力自动化设备,2023,43(12):37-44,76
BAO Guangqing,WANG Jianhui.Holistic modeling and optimization of “setting heat with gas” considering power-to-gas, carbon capture and hydrogen fuel cell[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2023,43(12):37-44,76
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考虑电转气-碳捕集-氢燃料电池的“以气定热”整体建模与优化
包广清1, 王建辉2
1.西南石油大学 电气信息学院,四川 成都 610500;2.兰州理工大学 电气工程与信息工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730000
摘要:
提出一种考虑电转气(P2G)、碳捕集系统(CCS)和氢燃料电池(HFC)的“以气定热”整体建模方式。考虑P2G的碳-氢耦合过程,构建P2G-CCS-HFC(PCH)联合运行框架;提出“以气定热”建模方式,建立PCH整体模型,同步分析其电、热、气和碳能量耦合特性;基于PCH、热电联产机组、燃气锅炉和储能设备,构建考虑碳交易机制的综合能源系统(IES)低碳经济调度模型;设置多个运行场景,验证PCH对碳减排的贡献度。仿真结果表明,采用在“以气定热”建模方式下的PCH模型可以较大程度降低IES整体碳排放量和IES运行成本。
关键词:  电转气  氢燃料电池  碳捕集系统  碳交易  综合能源系统
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202304003
分类号:
基金项目:国家电网有限公司科技项目(52272220002T);四川省科技计划重点研发项目(2022YFG0123);中央引导地方科技发展专项(2021ZYD0042)
Holistic modeling and optimization of “setting heat with gas” considering power-to-gas, carbon capture and hydrogen fuel cell
BAO Guangqing1, WANG Jianhui2
1.School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China;2.Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:
A holistic modeling approach of “setting heat with gas” considering power-to-gas(P2G),carbon capture system(CCS) and hydrogen fuel cell(HFC) is proposed. Considering the carbon-hydrogen coupling process of P2G, the joint operation framework of P2G with CCS and HFC(PCH) is constructed. The “setting heat with gas” modeling approach is proposed, based on which the integral model of PCH is established and its energy coupling characteristics of electricity, heat, gas and carbon are analyzed synchronously. Based on PCH, combined heat and power units, gas-fired boilers and energy storage devices, the low-carbon econo-mic scheduling model of integrated energy system(IES) considering carbon trading mechanism is constructed. Several operation scenarios are set to verify the contribution degree of PCH to carbon emission reduction. Simulative results show that the PCH model under the modeling approach of “setting heat with gas” can reduce the overall carbon emissions and operation costs of IES to a large extent.
Key words:  power-to-gas  hydrogen fuel cell  carbon capture system  carbon trading  integrated energy system

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