| 引用本文: | 王育飞,刘德宾,薛花,于艾清,涂轶昀,米阳.耦合氢能的光储充电站多目标优化配置策略[J].电力自动化设备,2023,43(12):101-108 |
| WANG Yufei,LIU Debin,XUE Hua,YU Aiqing,TU Yiyun,MI Yang.Multi-objective optimal configuration strategy of photovoltaic-energy storage charging station coupled with hydrogen energy[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2023,43(12):101-108 |
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| 摘要: |
| 单独规划充电站和加氢站会占用多余土地，导致投资成本较高。为此，提出了耦合氢能的光储充电站设计思路，并对其多目标优化配置进行研究。构建耦合氢能的光储充电站结构，建立充电站中主要设备的模型，设计充电站的工作模式；以最小化年建设成本、年弃光与失负荷成本、年总排放成本为目标，建立充电站的多目标优化配置模型，并采用基于聚类算法改进参考点约束的第三代非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅲ)进行求解；通过MATLAB仿真得到综合效益最优的充电站容量配置方案，验证所提耦合氢能的光储充电站的可行性，为未来的电-氢能源系统的发展提供借鉴与参考。 |
| 关键词: 电-氢能源系统 加氢站 光储充电站 优化配置 NSGA-Ⅲ 多目标优化 |
| DOI：10.16081/j.epae.202310015 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61873159)；上海市科技创新行动计划项目(22010501400) |
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| Multi-objective optimal configuration strategy of photovoltaic-energy storage charging station coupled with hydrogen energy |
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WANG Yufei, LIU Debin, XUE Hua, YU Aiqing, TU Yiyun, MI Yang
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College of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
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| Abstract: |
| Separate planning of charging stations and hydrogen refueling stations will take up excess land and lead to higher investment costs. Therefore, the design idea of the photovoltaic-energy storage charging station coupled with hydrogen energy is put forward and its multi-objective optimal configuration is studied. The structure of the photovoltaic-energy storage charging station coupled with hydrogen energy is constructed, the models of the main devices in the charging station are established, and the working modes of the charging station are designed. The multi-objective optimal configuration model of the charging station is established with the goal of minimizing the annual construction cost, the annual abandoned photovoltaic and load loss cost and the annual total emission cost, which is solved by adopting the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-Ⅲ(NSGA-Ⅲ) based on clustering algorithm to improve reference point constraints. Through MATLAB simulation, the capacity configuration scheme of the charging station with the best comprehensive benefits is obtained, and the feasibility of the proposed photovoltaic-energy storage charging station coupled with hydrogen energy is verified, which can provide reference for the development of the future electric-hydrogen energy system. |
| Key words: electric-hydrogen energy system hydrogen refueling station photovoltaic-energy storage charging station optimal configuration NSGA-Ⅲ multi-objective optimization |
