引用本文:石荣亮,杨桂华,王国斌,兰才华,黄冀,王斌.基于有功分数阶微分校正的储能VSG并网有功响应策略[J].电力自动化设备,2024,44(2):204-210.
SHI Rongliang,YANG Guihua,WANG Guobin,LAN Caihua,HUANG Ji,WANG Bin.Grid-connected active power response strategy of energy storage VSG based on active power fractional differential correction[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2024,44(2):204-210.
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基于有功分数阶微分校正的储能VSG并网有功响应策略
石荣亮1,2,3, 杨桂华1, 王国斌1, 兰才华1, 黄冀2, 王斌3
1.桂林理工大学 机械与控制工程学院,广西 桂林 541004;2.广西壮族自治区特种设备检验研究院,广西 南宁 530200;3.武汉科技大学 信息科学与工程学院,湖北 武汉 430081
摘要:
为了解决在有功功率指令、电网频率2种扰动情况下储能虚拟同步机(VSG)并网有功难以兼顾良好的动态特性和稳态性能的问题,提出了一种基于有功分数阶微分校正的VSG(AFDC-VSG)并网有功响应优化控制策略。分别建立典型VSG、AFDC-VSG这2种控制策略的并网有功闭环小信号模型,并给出相应的参数设计过程。利用MATLAB/Simulink仿真软件对比分析不同控制策略在2种扰动下储能VSG的并网有功响应特性,并建立储能VSG并网系统的实验平台。仿真和实验结果共同验证了所提AFDC-VSG策略在优化储能VSG并网有功响应性能方面的有效性与优越性。
关键词:  虚拟同步机  储能  并网有功  有功分数阶微分校正  小信号模型  参数设计  响应性能
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202303013
分类号:
基金项目:广西自然科学基金资助项目(2020GXNSFBA297124,2021GXNSFAA220038);桂林理工大学科研启动基金资助项目(GUTQDJJ2019167)
Grid-connected active power response strategy of energy storage VSG based on active power fractional differential correction
SHI Rongliang1,2,3, YANG Guihua1, WANG Guobin1, LAN Caihua1, HUANG Ji2, WANG Bin3
1.College of Mechanical and Control Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China;2.Guangxi Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Nanning 530200, China;3.School of Information Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
Abstract:
In order to solve the problem that the grid-connected active power of energy storage virtual synchronous generator(VSG) is difficult to take into account the good dynamic characteristics and steady-state performance under the disturbances of active power command and power grid frequency, a grid-connected active power response optimization control strategy of active power fractional differential correction-based VSG(AFDC-VSG) is proposed. The grid-connected active power closed-loop small-signal models of typical VSG and AFDC-VSG control strategies are established respectively, and the corresponding parameter design processes are given. MATLAB/Simulink simulation software is used to compare and analyze the grid-connected active power response characteristics of energy storage VSG by using different control strategies under two types of disturbance, and the experimental platform of energy storage VSG grid-connected system is established. Simulative and experimental results jointly verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed AFDC-VSG strategy in optimizing the grid-connected active power response performance for energy storage VSG.
Key words:  virtual synchronous generator  energy storage  grid-connected active power  active power fractional differential correction  small-signal model  parameter design  response performance

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