引用本文:郑丙文.一起低压电气设备事故分析[J].电力自动化设备,2007,27(1):119-121
.Analysis of a low-voltage electrical accident[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2007,27(1):119-121
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一起低压电气设备事故分析
郑丙文
作者单位
摘要:
通过一起低压配电设备事故的分析表明,低压开关柜的插接头,在大电流下易发生接触面氧化和过热变形并引发事故.而变压器继电保护为满足高压侧短路时与熔断器-接触器(F-C)开关的时限配合关系,难以兼顾低压侧短路时的快速性,使得间断性的故障不能切除.又由于F-C开关熔断器配置不合理,导致低压设备故障时完全失去保护,造成事故的扩大.在继电保护配置、熔断器选择以及检修维护方面提出了一些防范措施.
关键词:  低压开关  短路  事故扩大  继电保护  F-C熔断器  措施
DOI:
分类号:TM774
基金项目:
Analysis of a low-voltage electrical accident
ZHENG Bing-wen
Abstract:
The deep analysis of a LV(Low Voltage) distribution equipment accident indicates that,the surface oxidation and overheat deformation of LV switch board connectors may happen under big current,which causes accident.To satisfy the time coordination relation with F-C(Fuse-Contactor) switch during high voltage side short-circuits,transformer protection may not be able at the same time to satisfy the rapidity during low voltage side short-circuits,which causes the temporal fault remained.Furthermore,the use of improper F-C switch fuse may lead to total protection loss,which causes accident spreading.Some countermeasures are proposed in protection configuration,fuse selection and maintenance.
Key words:  low-voltage switch  short-circuit  fault spread  relay protection  F-C fuse  countermeasure

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