引用本文: | 魏自聪,章国宝.直驱式六相永磁同步风力发电机最佳风能追踪控制[J].电力自动化设备,2010,(12): |
| WEI Zicong,ZHANG Guobao.Optimal wind energy tracking control of directly-driven six-phase PMSG[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2010,(12): |
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摘要: |
为提高直驱式风力发电系统的机组容量和可靠性,采用六相永磁同步发电机并联双PWM变频器的方案。根据风力机输出特性,分析风电机组追踪最佳风能过程,比较最优叶尖速法和爬山法的优劣,提出一种将两者相结合的风力发电最佳风能追踪控制方法。分析六相永磁同步发电机数学模型,基于所提出的最佳风能追踪方法,给出六相电机矢量控制策略。基于Matlab / Simulink构建了六相电机和风电变流器模型,对风速突变时六相电机的最佳风能追踪过程进行了仿真,仿真结果验证了提出的控制策略可行。 |
关键词: 风电系统 直驱式 六相永磁同步发电机 最佳风能追踪 矢量控制 |
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Optimal wind energy tracking control of directly-driven six-phase PMSG |
WEI Zicong, ZHANG Guobao
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School of Automation,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China
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Abstract: |
The scheme of six-phase PMSG(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator) combined with double parallel PWM converters is proposed to improve the capacity and reliability of directly-driven wind power system. The process of optimal wind energy tracking is analyzed based on the output characteristic of wind generator and an integrated control scheme combining the optimal tip-speed method and the hill -climbing method is proposed based on the comparison between these two. The mathematical model of six-phase PMSG is analyzed and its vector control strategy is given based on the proposed scheme. The simulation model of six-phase motor and wind power converter is developed with Matlab/Simulink and the process of optimal wind energy tracking for wind speed sudden change is simulated,which verifies the feasibility of the proposed strategy. |
Key words: wind power system directly driven six-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator optimal wind energy tracking vector control |