摘要: |
基于自适应噪声消除理论,考虑电网负载电流低信噪比的特性,对传统的最小均方(LMS)算法进行改进,得到一种新的变步长LMS自适应谐波检测算法。利用反馈误差信号的均值估计控制步长及权值的更新,当权值逐渐接近最佳值时,步长逐渐减小以保证较小的稳态误差,并有效降低不相关噪声信号的干扰。在权值迭代过程中加入动量,进一步提高系统的收敛速度。该算法在保持较高精度的同时,又具有较快的响应速度。仿真结果证明了该谐波电流检测算法的有效性。 |
关键词: 有源电力滤波器 谐波检测 自适应滤波 变步长 LMS算法 无功补偿 |
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基金项目:河南省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(2011A470005);河南省科技重大攻关项目(092102210234) |
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Variable step-size adaptive harmonic current detection algorithm |
BAO Ming, BAO Ming
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Tianjin Key Laboratory for Control Theory & Applications in Complicated Systems,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China
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Abstract: |
As the grid load current has low signal-to-noise ratio,a variable step-size LMS harmonic current detection algorithm is presented based on the adaptive denoising technique,which uses the average estimation of feedback error signal to control the updating of step-size and weights. When the weight is gradually near the optimum,the step-size decreases gradually to ensure a smaller stability error and decrease the interference of irrelevant noises. A momentum is added during the weight iteration to speed up the convergence. The algorithm has both high precision and fast response. Simulative results verify its effectiveness. |
Key words: active power filter harmonic current detection adaptive filtering variable step-size LMS algorithm var compensation |