引用本文:刘立群,王志新,张华强,薛迎成.分布式风力发电系统MPPT控制[J].电力自动化设备,2011,31(8):
LIU Liqun,WANG Zhixin,ZHANG Huaqiang,XUE Yingcheng.MPPT control of distributed wind power generation system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2011,31(8):
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分布式风力发电系统MPPT控制
刘立群1,2, 王志新1, 张华强1, 薛迎成1
1.上海交通大学 电气工程系,上海 200240;2.太原科技大学 电子信息工程学院,山西 太原 030024
摘要:
针对分布式风力发电机,传统的扰动观察法和模糊法在风速变化频繁的实际系统中输出效率较低,不能充分发挥同步发电机的最佳性能,提出了将模糊法和扰动观察法相结合的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)方法。通过和传统的扰动观察法和模糊法的比较,仿真结果表明所提方法在风速变化频繁的情况下有效地改善了系统输出特性,提高了系统输出效率。同时,利用免疫理论改进系统的动态性能。仿真结果表明所提方法减小了系统输出的振动,并提高了输出效率、响应速度和鲁棒性。
关键词:  风电  最大功率点跟踪  模糊  免疫  控制
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(60934005);上海市科技发展基金(09195802900);上海市教育发展基金(09LM37);山西省青年科技研究基金(2009021020,2011021014-2);山西省高等学校科技研究开发项目(2010016)
MPPT control of distributed wind power generation system
LIU Liqun1,2, WANG Zhixin1, ZHANG Huaqiang1, XUE Yingcheng1
1.Department of Electrical Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;2.College of Electronic and Information Engineering,Taiyuan University of Science & Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China
Abstract:
An efficient MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) method combining fuzzy MPPT and PO(Perturbation and Observation) is proposed to enhance its output efficiency of distributed wind power generation system. Compared with the conventional PO and the fuzzy MPPT method,the simulative results show that both the system output efficiency and performance are effectively improved when wind speed varies frequently. The immune theory is applied to enhance the dynamic performance of system and the simulative results show that the system output libration is reduced and the output efficiency,response speed and robustness are increased.
Key words:  wind power  maximum power point tracking  fuzzy logic  immunization  control

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