引用本文:唐西胜,邓 卫,李宁宁,齐智平.基于储能的可再生能源微网运行控制技术[J].电力自动化设备,2012,32(3):
TANG Xisheng,DENG Wei,LI Ningning,QI Zhiping.Control technologies of micro-grid operation based on energy storage[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2012,32(3):
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基于储能的可再生能源微网运行控制技术
唐西胜, 邓 卫, 李宁宁, 齐智平
中国科学院 电工研究所,北京 100190
摘要:
建立了包括光伏、风电、储能和能量管理系统(EMS)的典型微网结构,给出了基于储能的微网组网方案和运行控制方式,分析了储能在微网离网运行、并网运行及无缝切换等过程中的控制作用。基于LCL滤波器的储能电压源型变换器,提出了包含逆变器滤波电感电流环、滤波电容电压环和并网电感电流环的三环控制策略,通过保持内部两环的稳定性实现微网运行模式的平滑转换。最后,搭建了微网研究与测试平台,验证了上述控制策略的有效性。
关键词:  微网  储能  电压源型变换器  离网/并网无缝切换  控制
DOI:
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基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973 计划)资助项目(2012CB215204);中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KGCX 2 - EW - 330)
Control technologies of micro-grid operation based on energy storage
TANG Xisheng, DENG Wei, LI Ningning, QI Zhiping
Institute of Electrical Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China
Abstract:
A typical micro-grid including photovoltaic,wind farm,energy storage and energy management system is set,the configuration of micro-grid based on energy storage and its control are introduced,and the control function of energy storage in the islanded and grid-connected operation modes,as well as during the seamless transition between two modes is analyzed. For the energy-storage voltage-source converter based on LCL filter,a tri-loop control strategy is proposed,including converter-side inductance current loop,filter capacitor voltage loop and gird-side inductance current loop. The stability of two inner loops is maintained for the smooth transition between islanded and grid-connected operation modes. A micro-grid test platform is built to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
Key words:  micro-grid  energy storage  voltage-source converter  seamless transition between islanded and grid-connected operations  control

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