引用本文:张兴华,孙振兴,左厚贝.感应电机空间矢量直接转矩控制系统的效率优化[J].电力自动化设备,2012,32(7):
ZHANG Xinghua,SUN Zhengxing,ZUO Houbei.Efficiency optimization for space-vector direct torque control system of induction motor[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2012,32(7):
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感应电机空间矢量直接转矩控制系统的效率优化
张兴华, 孙振兴, 左厚贝
南京工业大学 自动化与电气工程学院,江苏 南京 210009
摘要:
提出了一种感应电机空间矢量直接转矩控制系统的效率最优控制方法。在定子磁链定向坐标系中,建立了计及铁芯损耗的感应电机数学模型。分析了电机损耗与转矩、转速和定子磁链的关系,推导出了不同运行工况条件下效率最优的定子磁链幅值表达式,实现了感应电机直接转矩变频调速系统的效率最优控制。实验结果表明,所提优化控制策略,在保持直接转矩控制快速动态响应特性的同时,可有效提高电机轻载时的运行效率。
关键词:  感应电机  最优定子磁链  直接转矩控制  损耗  模型  效率  优化
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60974009);江苏省“六大人才高峰”计划资助项目(09E010)
Efficiency optimization for space-vector direct torque control system of induction motor
ZHANG Xinghua, SUN Zhengxing, ZUO Houbei
College of Automation and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China
Abstract:
An efficiency optimization strategy is proposed for the space-vector direct torque control system of induction motor. With the consideration of core loss,the mathematical model of induction motor is established in the stator-field-oriented frame and the functional relationship between the power loss and the torque,speed and stator flux is analyzed to derive the computational formula of stator flux amplitude with optimal efficiency under different operation conditions,which realizes the efficiency optimization of the frequency-variable direct-torque-controlled speed regulation system for induction motor. Experimental results show that,the proposed strategy improves the operational efficiency of induction motor with light load while keeps the fast dynamic response performance of direct torque control.
Key words:  induction motors  optimal stator flux  direct torque control  losses  models  efficiency  optimization

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