引用本文:张一荻,管 霖.交直流互联电网动态等值的实用化方法[J].电力自动化设备,2013,33(2):
ZHANG Yidi,GUAN Lin.Practical dynamic equivalence of AC-DC interconnected power network[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2013,33(2):
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交直流互联电网动态等值的实用化方法
张一荻, 管 霖
华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510640
摘要:
针对同调等值法等值过程中各个环节存在的若干问题,提出了相应的实用化解决方法:通过母线电压波动曲线的相关性分析,基于母线电压同调辨识出外网保留节点;针对网络化简过程中出现的不符合物理规律的参数,采用人工删除高阻抗支路并适当微调附近节点上的负荷参数,或将负电阻参数调整为0使负电阻提供的有功功率分配到线路两端节点上,并调整两端节点有功负荷进行修正,从而提高动态等值精度。针对等值后动态响应效果,提出了分时段量化评估方法。以南方电网为实例,分析验证了所提方法的有效性。
关键词:  动态等值  节点保留原则  动态效果评价  交直流大电网  电力系统
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Practical dynamic equivalence of AC-DC interconnected power network
ZHANG Yidi, GUAN Lin
School of Electric Power,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China
Abstract:
Corresponding practical methods are proposed to solve the problems existing in different procedures of coherency-based equivalence. Correlation analysis is carried out for the bus voltage curves and the external nodes to be preserved are identified according to the bus voltage coherency. Different countermeasures may be applied to treat the unreasonable network parameters appeared during the process of network simplification:delete manually the branch with high impedance and fine-tune appropriately the load parameters of nearby nodes;adjust the negative resistance parameters to 0,distribute the reactive power provided by the negative resistors to both nodes of the line and adjust their active loads appropriately to improve the accuracy of dynamic equivalence. The time-division quantitative evaluation is proposed to assess the dynamic performance after equivalence. The practical example of South China Power Grid verifies the efficiency of the proposed methods.
Key words:  dynamic equivalence  node preservation principle  dynamic performance evaluation  AC-DC system  electric power systems

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