引用本文:易桂平,胡仁杰.基于超级电容储能系统的动态电压恢复器研究[J].电力自动化设备,2013,33(12):
YI Guiping,HU Renjie.Dynamic voltage restorer based on super capacitor energy storage system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2013,33(12):
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基于超级电容储能系统的动态电压恢复器研究
易桂平, 胡仁杰
东南大学 电气工程学院,江苏 南京 210096
摘要:
在建立基于等效电路的超级电容器储能(SCES)系统的数学模型基础上,设计了一种超级电容器储能的动态电压恢复器(DVR)。该DVR以超级电容器为直流侧储能单元,采用非隔离型Buck-Boost双向DC/DC变换器进行双闭环功率前馈控制,采用双向电压源型DC/AC变换器进行解耦和前馈补偿控制。根据SCES的特性,确定了系统的基本运行原理,即当电源电压暂降时,通过调节DVR输出的有功功率和无功功率来维持负载电压幅值和相位的稳定。仿真实验结果验证了该DVR拓扑结构及其控制策略的正确性和有效性。
关键词:  动态电压恢复器  控制  超级电容器  储能
DOI:
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Dynamic voltage restorer based on super capacitor energy storage system
YI Guiping, HU Renjie
College of Electrical Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China
Abstract:
The mathematical models of SCES(Super Capacitor Energy Storage) system are built based on the equivalent circuits and a kind of DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) based on SCES is designed,which uses the super capacitor as the storage component at its DC side,applies the non-isolated Buck-Boost bi-directional DC/DC converter in its double closed-loop power feed-forward control and adopts the bi-directional voltage-source DC/AC converter in its decoupling and feed-forward compensation control. Its operating principle is established according to the characteristics of SCES,which regulates the active and reactive powers of DC/AC converter to stabilize the load voltage when the source voltage drops. The correctness and effectiveness of the designed DVR are verified by simulation and experiment.
Key words:  dynamic voltage restorer  control  super capacitor  energy storage

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