引用本文:张保会,王怀远,杨松浩,马世英.电力系统暂态稳定性闭环控制(五)——控制量的实时计算[J].电力自动化设备,2014,34(12):
ZHANG Baohui,WANG Huaiyuan,YANG Songhao,MA Shiying.Closed-loop control of power system transient stability(5):calculation of control quantity[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2014,34(12):
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电力系统暂态稳定性闭环控制(五)——控制量的实时计算
张保会1, 王怀远1, 杨松浩1, 马世英2
1.西安交通大学 电气工程学院,陕西 西安 710049;2.中国电力科学研究院,北京 100192
摘要:
基于轨迹的凹凸性几何特征分析可知,不稳定的相轨迹斜率随角度逐步变大,欲使不稳定的轨迹向稳定的轨迹变化,施加的控制需要满足轨迹的斜率在功率平衡点前持续变小。据此提出了一种基于切机时刻相轨迹斜率和功率平衡点角度的最小切机量近似计算方法,并且给出了根据实测信息计算等值功率平衡点的近似计算方法。以单机无穷大系统和某联网电网系统为例,验证了理论的有效性。
关键词:  电力系统  暂态  稳定性  相轨迹凹凸性  相轨迹斜率  控制量  闭环控制
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家电网公司大电网重大专项资助项目课题(SGCC- MPLG030-2012)
Closed-loop control of power system transient stability(5):calculation of control quantity
ZHANG Baohui1, WANG Huaiyuan1, YANG Songhao1, MA Shiying2
1.School of Electrical Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China;2.China Electric Power Research Institute,Beijing 100192,China
Abstract:
The geometric analysis of trajectory convexity shows the slope of unstable phase trajectory increases gradually along with the angle. In order to stabilize the unstable trajectory,its slope should be controlled to become continuously smaller before the power balance point. A method is proposed to approximately calculate the minimum control quantity based on the phase trajectory slope of control point and the angle of power balance point. The equivalent power balance point is calculated approximately based on the measurements. A single machine infinite bus system and an interconnected system are taken as the examples to verify the validity of the introduced theory.`
Key words:  electric power systems  transients  stability  phase trajectory convexity  phase trajectory slope  control quantity  closed-loop control

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