引用本文:李 洋,张 辉,苏 冰,贺大为,张玉治,柴建云.含多微源的微电网离网运行小信号稳定性分析[J].电力自动化设备,2015,35(1):
LI Yang,ZHANG Hui,SU Bing,HE Dawei,ZHANG Yuzhi,CHAI Jianyun.Small-signal stability analysis of islanded microgrid with microsources[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2015,35(1):
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含多微源的微电网离网运行小信号稳定性分析
李 洋1,2, 张 辉1,2, 苏 冰1, 贺大为1, 张玉治1, 柴建云3
1.西安理工大学 电气工程系,陕西 西安 710048;2.西安交通大学 电力设备电气绝缘国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710049;3.清华大学 电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京 100084
摘要:
建立含同步发电机和逆变器微源接口的微电网小信号分析模型。各微源接口首先在本地坐标系上建模,模型忽略同步发电机定子磁链和逆变器电流环等快速动态过程,然后通过网络方程将微源接口和负荷变换到统一旋转坐标轴,最后线性化得到微电网小信号分析模型。利用模型分析微电网离网运行时电压源换流器分别采用PQ下垂控制和PV下垂控制策略时同步机网络参数及控制器参数变化对微电网稳定性和动态特性的影响。采用MATLAB/Simulink构建时域仿真模型进行仿真研究,验证了所建模型的可行性。
关键词:  微电网  微源  小信号分析  网络方程  动态模型  稳定性  控制
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51277150,51307140);电力设备电气绝缘国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(EIPE12209);陕西省工业攻关项目(2013K07-05);陕西省教育厅产业化培育项目(14JF020);西安市科技计划项目(CX1256);西安市碑林区科技计划项目(GX1210)
Small-signal stability analysis of islanded microgrid with microsources
LI Yang1,2, ZHANG Hui1,2, SU Bing1, HE Dawei1, ZHANG Yuzhi1, CHAI Jianyun3
1.Department of Electrical Engineering,Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an 710048,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China;3.Department of Electrical Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
Abstract:
A small-signal stability analysis model is built for a microgrid with the microsource interfaces for synchronous generator and inverter. By ignoring the dynamic transient processes of synchronous generator stator flux and inverter current loop,the microsource interfaces are modeled in local coordinates,which,together with the loads,are then transformed into the unified rotational coordinates by network equations and finally linearized into the small-signal stability analysis model. With the built model,the influence of network or controller parameter variation on the stability and performances of islanded microgrid is analyzed when its voltage source converter applies PQ and PV droop control strategies respectively. The time-domain simulation model is established with MATLAB / Simulink and the correctness of the small-signal stability analysis model is verified.
Key words:  microgrid  microsources  small-signal analysis  network equation  dynamic model  stability  control

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