引用本文:徐 榕,于 泳,杨荣峰,于雁南,徐殿国.H桥级联STATCOM直流侧电容电压平衡控制方法[J].电力自动化设备,2015,35(5):
XU Rong,YU Yong,YANG Rongfeng,YU Yannan,XU Dianguo.DC capacitor voltage balance control of H-bridge cascaded STATCOM[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2015,35(5):
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H桥级联STATCOM直流侧电容电压平衡控制方法
徐 榕, 于 泳, 杨荣峰, 于雁南, 徐殿国
哈尔滨工业大学 电气工程系,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
摘要:
H桥级联静止同步补偿器(STATCOM)直流侧电容电压的波动,会引起系统直流侧母线电压不平衡,从而影响系统的可靠运行。针对该问题,在直流侧电容电压三级平衡控制策略的基础上,采用比例谐振(PR)控制器对全局平均直流电压进行控制,以提高控制效果;采用自抗扰控制器(ADRC)对相间直流电压进行平衡控制,实现对外界扰动的动态补偿;采用上下平移每个功率单元调制波的方法,实现相内直流电压平衡控制,并配合载波相移调制策略(CPS-PWM),易于FPGA数字实现。实验结果表明,提出的控制方法是有效的,且具有良好的动态性能和较强的鲁棒性。
关键词:  H桥级联  静止同步补偿器  直流侧电容电压平衡  比例谐振控制  自抗扰控制  调制波平移  控制
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(51237002);台达电力电子科教发展计划重大项目(DREM2012001)
DC capacitor voltage balance control of H-bridge cascaded STATCOM
XU Rong, YU Yong, YANG Rongfeng, YU Yannan, XU Dianguo
Department of Electrical Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China
Abstract:
The DC capacitor voltage fluctuation of H-bridge cascaded STATCOM will induce the DC voltage imbalance and influence the reliable system operation,aiming at which,the PR(Proportional Resonant) controller based on the three-level balance control strategy of DC capacitor voltage is adopted to improve the average global DC voltage control;the ADRC(Active Disturbance Rejection Controller) is applied to realize the inter-phase DC voltage balance control and the dynamic compensation for outside disturbance;the modulation wave of each power unit is translated to realize the in-phase DC voltage balance control and,combined with the CPS-PWM(Carrier Phase Shifting PWM),to facilitate the FPGA digital realization. Experimental results show that,being effective,the proposed control method has good dynamic performance and strong robustness.
Key words:  H-bridge cascading  static synchronous compensator  DC capacitor voltage balancing  proportional resonant control  active disturbance rejection control  modulation wave translation  control

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