引用本文:费 彬,黄少锋,申洪明.交直流互联系统对距离保护的影响分析及对策[J].电力自动化设备,2015,35(8):
FEI Bin,HUANG Shaofeng,SHEN Hongming.Impact of AC-DC interconnected system on distance protection and countermeasure[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2015,35(8):
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交直流互联系统对距离保护的影响分析及对策
费 彬, 黄少锋, 申洪明
华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206
摘要:
交直流互联系统的故障暂态过程与纯交流系统有所不同,从而会对距离保护的动作特性产生影响。对传统交直流互联系统模型进行了分析,同时基于零序电流的分布情况对模型进行了改进。基于叠加原理,结合接地阻抗继电器的接线方式,详细分析了直流馈入对距离保护的影响,并提出了增加零序方向元件辅助判别的解决措施。基于PSCAD/EMTDC的仿真结果验证了改进模型的有效性和理论分析的正确性。
关键词:  交直流互联系统  高压直流输电  继电保护  距离保护  模型  叠加原理  过渡电阻  零序方向元件  仿真
DOI:
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基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2012 -CB215206);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(2015-XS016);北京市国内外联合培养研究生共建项目
Impact of AC-DC interconnected system on distance protection and countermeasure
FEI Bin, HUANG Shaofeng, SHEN Hongming
State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Source, North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China
Abstract:
The fault transient process of AC-DC interconnected system is different from that of AC power system,which influences the operating characteristics of distance protection. The traditional model of AC-DC interconnected system is analyzed and improved based on the distribution of zero-sequence currents. Combined with the wiring mode of grounding impedance relay and based on the superposition theory,the impact of DC feed-in on the distance protection is analyzed in detail and an additional zero-sequence directional element is proposed as a countermeasure. The results of PSCAD/EMTDC-based simulation verify the validity of the improved model and the correctness of theoretical analysis.
Key words:  AC-DC interconnected system  HVDC power transmission  relay protection  distance protection  models  superposition principle  transition resistance  zero-sequence directional element  computer simulation

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