引用本文:张建坡,田新成,尹秀艳.模块化多电平换流器直流输电控制策略[J].电力自动化设备,2015,35(11):
ZHANG Jianpo,TIAN Xincheng,YIN Xiuyan.Control strategy of MMC-HVDC[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2015,35(11):
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模块化多电平换流器直流输电控制策略
张建坡1, 田新成2, 尹秀艳2
1.华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,河北 保定 071001;2.国网唐山供电公司,河北 唐山 063000
摘要:
模块化多电平换流器高压直流输电(MMC-HVDC)系统的控制策略及电流内环控制器对其故障时的运行特性有着重要影响。设计了电网电压不平衡下负序电流抑制策略和对应的限流环节。为解决正负双序同步旋转坐标下电流序分量分解和控制器较多问题,构建了基于比例积分和谐振控制的混合电流矢量控制。此外为降低桥臂环流对系统运行的影响,在分析桥臂电流构成成分的基础上,针对环流序分量2倍频特点设计了桥臂环流抑制器。仿真结果表明混合电流矢量控制能够实现直流和2倍频交流电流信号的统一控制,达到了负序电流和桥臂环流的抑制效果。
关键词:  模块化多电平换流器  高压直流输电  混合电流矢量控制  桥臂环流
DOI:
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Control strategy of MMC-HVDC
ZHANG Jianpo1, TIAN Xincheng2, YIN Xiuyan2
1.State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071001,China;2.State Grid Tangshan Power Corporation,Tangshan 063000,China
Abstract:
The control strategy and the inner-loop current controller of MMC-HVDC(Modular Multilevel Converter based High Voltage Direct Current) transmission system affect greatly its operating performance during a fault. The negative-sequence current suppression strategy in the condition of unbalanced grid voltage and corresponding over-current limiter are designed. A HCVC(Hybrid Current Vector Controller) based on PI and resonance control is constructed to solve the complex problem of current sequence extraction and control in the dq reference frame of positive and negative sequences. Based on the analysis of leg current components and in order to reduce the impact of leg circulating current on system operation,a leg circulating current suppressor is designed according to its feature of double base frequency. The simulative results show that the introduced HCVC control DC and double base frequency AC uniformly,effectively suppressing the negative-sequence current and circulating current.
Key words:  modular multilevel converter  HVDC power transmission  hybrid current vector control  leg circulating current

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