引用本文:王 梦,丁 剑,吴国旸,宋云亭,任率兵,杨晓东,林 毅,胡臻达.考虑核电接入的大电网严重故障下孤网高频问题及协调控制措施[J].电力自动化设备,2015,35(12):
WANG Meng,DING Jian,WU Guoyang,SONG Yunting,REN Shuaibing,YANG Xiaodong,LIN Yi,HU Zhenda.High-frequency problem and corresponding coordinative control of islanded grid with nuclear units in large-scale power grid with serious fault[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2015,35(12):
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考虑核电接入的大电网严重故障下孤网高频问题及协调控制措施
王 梦1, 丁 剑2, 吴国旸2, 宋云亭2, 任率兵1, 杨晓东3, 林 毅3, 胡臻达3
1.华北电力大学 电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206;2.中国电力科学研究院,北京 100192;3.国网福建省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,福建 福州 350012
摘要:
针对含核电机组的孤网高频问题, 提出了核电机组与常规机组涉频保护间的协调控制策略。基于PSD-FDS全过程动态仿真程序中的压水堆核电模型以及超速保护控制(OPC)模型,研究了严重连锁故障下,核电机组与电网的动态特性,着重分析了机组超速保护、高频保护与电网高频切机的动作特性、相互影响以及协调配合情况,并提出了改进的协调控制策略。结合实际电网算例,验证了所提出的协调控制策略,为核电机组涉频保护定值、机网协调优化及所接入电网的安全稳定运行等提供了参考。
关键词:  核能  压水堆核电机组  孤网运行  高频保护  超速保护  协调策略
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家电网公司大电网重大专项资助项目课题(SGCC-MPLG019-2012)
High-frequency problem and corresponding coordinative control of islanded grid with nuclear units in large-scale power grid with serious fault
WANG Meng1, DING Jian2, WU Guoyang2, SONG Yunting2, REN Shuaibing1, YANG Xiaodong3, LIN Yi3, HU Zhenda3
1.Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China;2.China Electric Power Research Institute,Beijing 100192,China;3.State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co.,Ltd. Economic and Technology Institute,Fuzhou 350012,China
Abstract:
Aiming at the high-frequency problem of islanded grid with nuclear units,a strategy of coordinative control between the frequency-related protection of nuclear and conventional units is proposed. Based on the models of PSD-FDS for the pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant and the OPC(Over-speed Protection Controller) model,the dynamic performances of nuclear power unit and power grid in the condition of serious cascading failures are studied. The action performances of generator over-speed protection,over-frequency protection and grid over-frequency generator-tripping device,as well as their coordination,are emphasized. An improved strategy of coordinative control is proposed,which is verified with an actual power grid and can be used as a reference for the protective setting configuration,unit-grid coordination optimization and stable operation of grid with nuclear units.
Key words:  nuclear energy  pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant  islanding operation  abnormal frequency protection  over-speed protection  coordination method

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