引用本文:魏昊焜,刘 健,高 慧.分布式电源的本地电压控制策略[J].电力自动化设备,2016,36(9):
WEI Haokun,LIU Jian,GAO Hui.Local voltage control of distributed generations[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2016,36(9):
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分布式电源的本地电压控制策略
魏昊焜1,2, 刘 健1,2, 高 慧3
1.西安理工大学 自动化与信息工程学院,陕西 西安 710048;2.国网陕西电力科学研究院,陕西 西安 710054;3.国网西安供电公司,陕西 西安 710032
摘要:
分布式电源(DG)发展迅速,给配电网带来的影响日益显著,其中对配电网电压的影响尤其明显。研究了配电网中DG的本地电压控制策略。首先,证明了配电网中DG接入点最容易出现电压越限,说明了本地电压控制的可行性。然后,提出了基于无功调节和有功调节的本地电压控制策略,推导出本地无功控制和本地有功控制的调节量表达式,得到调节量为节点电压测量值的线性函数,并给出本地电压控制策略的实现方法。最后,对IEEE 33节点配电系统进行算例分析,结果表明所提的本地电压控制策略可有效地消除DG接入带来的电压越限问题。
关键词:  分布式电源  本地控制  配电网  电压偏差
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Local voltage control of distributed generations
WEI Haokun1,2, LIU Jian1,2, GAO Hui3
1.Faculty of Automation and Information Engineering,Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an 710048,China;2.State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Research Institute,Xi’an 710054,China;3.State Grid Xi’an Electric Power Supply Company,Xi’an 710032,China
Abstract:
The quickly developed DG(Distributed Generation) brings great influence on the distribution network,especially on its voltage. The local voltage control of DGs in the distribution network is studied,which proves that the voltage violation occurs easily at the DG integration points,showing the feasibility of local voltage control. The strategy of local voltage control based on the reactive and active power regulations is proposed and the regulation expressions of local reactive and active power controls are deduced,which are the linear function of nodal voltage measurement. The implementation method of local voltage control strategy is given and the simulative results of IEEE 33-bus system indicate that the proposed strategy can effectively eliminate the voltage violation caused by the DG integration.
Key words:  distributed power generation  local control  distribution network  voltage deviation

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