引用本文:刘闯,齐瑞鹏,刘海军,葛树昆,支月媚,徐鑫哲.一种减小三相级联型PET各中间直流侧电容的方法[J].电力自动化设备,2017,37(11):
LIU Chuang,QI Ruipeng,LIU Haijun,GE Shukun,ZHI Yuemei,XU Xinzhe.Method of decreasing intermediate DC-link capacitors for three-phase cascaded power electronics transformers[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2017,37(11):
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一种减小三相级联型PET各中间直流侧电容的方法
刘闯1, 齐瑞鹏1, 刘海军2, 葛树昆1, 支月媚1, 徐鑫哲3
1.东北电力大学 电气工程学院,吉林 吉林 132012;2.全球能源互联网研究院,北京 102211;3.国网北京市电力公司,北京 100031
摘要:
三相级联型电力电子变压器(PET)因其模块化和可扩展性而得到广泛应用,但其中间直流侧中限制功率波动的大电容会降低其功率密度。为解决这一问题,提出一种基于DC-DC谐振变换器的三相级联型PET正弦功率传输概念,以减小中间直流侧电容,将交流侧2倍频率的功率波动传递到公共直流侧,并保证了恒定的直流电源。当谐振变换器工作在近似谐振模式下时,可以简单有效地实现正弦功率传输概念,并简化 PET控制结构实现单级控制。虽然PET的正弦传输只有较小的功率因数调节能力,但是它可以有效地减小单向功率传输的PET的电容和制造成本。研制并测试一台样机,实验结果验证了对于基于DC-DC谐振变换器的三相级联型PET正弦功率传输的可行性。
关键词:  三相级联型电力电子变压器  正弦功率传输  2倍频率  中间直流侧电容  功率密度  DC-DC谐振变换器  准谐振模式
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2017.11.008
分类号:TM761
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51307021);国家电网公司科技项目(SGRI-DL-71-15-005)
Method of decreasing intermediate DC-link capacitors for three-phase cascaded power electronics transformers
LIU Chuang1, QI Ruipeng1, LIU Haijun2, GE Shukun1, ZHI Yuemei1, XU Xinzhe3
1.School of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China;2.Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute, Beijing 102211, China;3.State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing 100031, China
Abstract:
The three-phase cascaded PET(Power Electronics Transformer) is widely applied due to its modularity and expandability, but its intermediate bulk DC-link capacitors for limiting power fluctuation may reduce its power density. To solve this problem, the SPT(Sinusoidal Power Transfer) concept is proposed for three-phase cascaded PETs to reduce the intermediate DC-link capacitance, transfer double-frequency AC-side DLF(Double-Line-Frequency) power fluctuation to the common DC side and maintain the constant DC power supply. When the resonant DC-DC converters operate in the quasi-resonant mode, the SPT concept is simply and effectively realized, and the PET control system structure is simplified to a single-stage control system. Although the SPT for PET has small capability of power factor control, it is a new trend for unidirectional PET to effectively reduce the volume and cost. A hardware prototype is designed and tested. The experimental results verify the feasibility of applying the proposed SPT concept to three-phase cascaded PETs with DC-DC resonant converters.
Key words:  three-phase cascaded power electronics transformer  sinusoidal power transfer  double-line-frequency  intermediate DC-link capacitor  power density  DC-DC resonant converter  quasi-resonant mode

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