引用本文:李仲青,何佳伟,李永丽,李伟.具有交流源完全阻断能力的混合式MMC拓扑[J].电力自动化设备,2018,(3):
LI Zhongqing,HE Jiawei,LI Yongli,LI Wei.Hybrid MMC topology with complete AC-side source blocking capability[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2018,(3):
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具有交流源完全阻断能力的混合式MMC拓扑
李仲青1, 何佳伟1, 李永丽1, 李伟2
1.天津大学 智能电网教育部重点实验室,天津 300072;2.中国电力科学研究院 电网安全与节能国家重点实验室,北京 100192
摘要:
在具有直流故障清除能力的多种模块化多电平换流器(MMC)子模块中,箝位双子模块投资成本和附加损耗最低,但是交流源阻断能力相对较弱;串联双子模块和增强自阻型子模块交流源阻断能力足够强,但是投资成本和附加损耗较大。结合不同类型子模块所具备的不同优势,设计了一种混合式MMC拓扑结构。以闭锁后交流源完全阻断为约束,以投资成本、附加损耗最低为目标,提出了子模块数量的混合配置原则。基于MATLAB/Simulink仿真平台搭建相应的基于不同子模块的柔性直流系统模型,通过大量的仿真测试验证了理论分析的正确性以及所设计的混合式MMC拓扑的可行性。
关键词:  柔性直流系统  模块化多电平换流器  故障隔离  交流源阻断  混合式拓扑
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2018.03.013
分类号:TM46
基金项目:国家重点研发计划智能电网技术与装备重点专项(2016-YFB0900600);国家电网公司科技项目(52094017000W)
Hybrid MMC topology with complete AC-side source blocking capability
LI Zhongqing1, HE Jiawei1, LI Yongli1, LI Wei2
1.Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Power Grid Safety and Energy Conservation, China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China
Abstract:
In several kinds of MMC(Modular Multilevel Converter) sub-modules with DC fault eliminating capability, the clamp double sub-module has the lowest investment cost and additional power loss but relatively weaker AC-side source blocking capability, nevertheless, the series double sub-module and self-blocking sub-module have strong enough AC-side source blocking capability but high investment cost and additional power loss. According to the different advantages of different sub-modules, a hybrid MMC topology is de-signed. Taking the requirement of the complete AC-side source blocking as the constraints and the lowest investment cost and additional power loss as the objectives, the sub-module number calculation principle is proposed. The simulation models of flexible DC system based on different sub-modules are built with MATLAB/Simulink, and the simulative results verify the correctness of theoretical analysis and the feasibility of the proposed hybrid MMC topology.
Key words:  flexible DC system  modular multilevel converter  fault isolation  AC-side source blocking  hybrid topology

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