引用本文:高杰,程启明,程尹曼,余德清,谭冯忍,张宇.基于量子遗传双稳态系统的配电网故障选线方法[J].电力自动化设备,2018,(5):
GAO Jie,CHENG Qiming,CHENG Yinman,YU Deqing,TAN Fengren,ZHANG Yu.Faulty line selection method based on quantum genetic bistable system for distribution network[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2018,(5):
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基于量子遗传双稳态系统的配电网故障选线方法
高杰1, 程启明1, 程尹曼2, 余德清1, 谭冯忍1, 张宇1
1.上海电力学院 自动化工程学院 上海市电站自动化技术重点实验室,上海 200090;2.同济大学 电子与信息工程学院,上海 201804
摘要:
针对含分布式电源(DG)的配电网发生单相接地故障的情况,提出一种基于量子遗传双稳态系统的含DG配电网故障选线方法。首先,基于互相关余弦和量子遗传算法,对双稳态系统的势函数参数进行优化,并利用优化双稳态系统提取噪声背景下各线路的暂态零序电流。然后,求取各线路暂态零序电流的归一化能量系数,计算各线路的归一化余弦系数。最后,依据归一化能量系数和余弦系数求取各线路的特征角度,判定特征角度大于90°的线路为故障线路。大量仿真实验结果表明,所提方法不受高斯白噪声强度、故障电阻和故障距离等因素影响,具有可行性、有效性和应用性。
关键词:  分布式电源  配电网  单相接地故障  暂态零序电流  故障选线  双稳态系统
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2018.05.024
分类号:TM761
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61573239);上海市重点科技攻关计划资助项目(14110500700);上海市电站自动化技术重点实验室项目(13DZ2273800)
Faulty line selection method based on quantum genetic bistable system for distribution network
GAO Jie1, CHENG Qiming1, CHENG Yinman2, YU Deqing1, TAN Fengren1, ZHANG Yu1
1.Shanghai Key Laboratory Power Station Automation Technology Laboratory, College of Automation Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China;2.College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
Abstract:
Aiming at single phase to ground fault in the distribution network with DG(Distributed Generation),a faulty line selection method based on quantum genetic bistable system for distribution network with DG is proposed. Firstly, the potential function parameters of bistable system are optimized by cross correlation cosine and quantum genetic algorithm, and the optimized bistable system is used to extract transient zero-sequence current of each line in noise background. Then, the normalized energy coefficient of transient zero-sequence current and cosine factor are calculated for each line. Finally, the feature angle is defined according to normalized energy coefficients and cosine factors, the line with feature angle bigger than 90° is judged as the faulty line. A large number of simulation experiments prove that immune to Gauss white noise intensity, fault resistances and fault distance and so on, the proposed method has the feasibility, effectiveness and applicability.
Key words:  distributed power generation  distribution network  single-phase ground fault  transient zero-sequence current  faulty line selection  bistable system

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