引用本文:谢冰,杨小卫,于壮状,罗刚,郭瑞鹏.考虑“三公”调度的两阶段年滚动发电计划优化模型[J].电力自动化设备,2018,(12):
XIE Bing,YANG Xiaowei,YU Zhuangzhuang,LUO Gang,GUO Ruipeng.Two-stage optimization model for annual rolling generation scheduling considering open and impartial dispatching[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2018,(12):
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考虑“三公”调度的两阶段年滚动发电计划优化模型
谢冰1, 杨小卫2, 于壮状3, 罗刚4, 郭瑞鹏1
1.浙江大学 电气工程学院,浙江杭州310027;2.广西电网公司电力调度控制中心,广西南宁530023;3.国家电网公司华北电力调控分中心,北京100053;4.国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司,浙江绍兴312000
摘要:
随着我国电力体制改革的不断深化,常用的安全约束经济调度模型不能满足“三公”调度计算周期的要求,且为克服电量直接交易对“三公”调度的影响,提出考虑“三公”调度的两阶段年滚动发电计划优化模型。第一阶段建立考虑直接交易及“三公”调度的滚动机组组合优化模型,在年度剩余周期内优化机组组合及电量计划;第二阶段建立考虑电厂日负荷率均衡的发电计划优化模型,避免电厂日平均负荷率的快速变化。某省级电网的实际算例仿真结果验证了所提模型的正确性及方法的有效性。
关键词:  “三公”调度  发电计划  机组组合  电量完成率  直接交易
DOI:10.16081/j.issn.1006-6047.2018.12.023
分类号:TM73
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(2017YFB0902800);浙江省电力有限公司科技项目(5211SX16000F)
Two-stage optimization model for annual rolling generation scheduling considering open and impartial dispatching
XIE Bing1, YANG Xiaowei2, YU Zhuangzhuang3, LUO Gang4, GUO Ruipeng1
1.College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;2.Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center of Guangxi Power Grid, Nanning 530023, China;3.North China Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center of State Grid Coporation of China, Beijing 100053, China;4.Shaoxing Power Supply Company of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Shaoxing 312000, China
Abstract:
With the deepening reform of electric power system in China, the commonly used security constrained economic dispatching model cannot meet the calculation period requirement of open and impartial dispatching, and in order to overcome the influence of electric power direct trading on open and impartial dispatching, a two-stage optimization model for annual rolling generation scheduling with the consideration of open and impartial dispatching is proposed. In the first stage, the optimal rolling unit commitment model considering the direct trading and open and impartial dispatching is built, which optimizes unit commitment and power generation schedule in the annual residual period. In the second stage, the generation scheduling optimization model considering the balance of daily load rate of power plant is built to avoid the rapid change of average daily load rate. The simulative results of a practical provincial power grid verify the correctness of the proposed model and the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Key words:  open and impartial dispatching  generation scheduling  unit commitment  completion rate of electricity energy  direct trading

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