引用本文:段青,沙广林,盛万兴,杨万里,王志凯,傅鲁敏.配电网柔性互联系统多模式运行及其调控策略[J].电力自动化设备,2020,40(11):
DUAN Qing,SHA Guanglin,SHENG Wanxing,YANG Wanli,WANG Zhikai,FU Lumin.Multi-mode operation and its control strategy of flexible interconnected system for distribution network[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2020,40(11):
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配电网柔性互联系统多模式运行及其调控策略
段青1, 沙广林1, 盛万兴1, 杨万里2, 王志凯2, 傅鲁敏3
1.中国电力科学研究院 配电变压器节能技术北京市重点实验室,北京 100192;2.湖南大学 国家电能变换与控制工程研究中心,湖南 长沙 410082;3.国网上海浦东供电公司,上海 200120
摘要:
针对基于柔性多状态开关的配电网柔性互联系统存在的多模式运行与切换、馈线负荷不均衡和主变重载问题,提出了基于虚拟同步机技术的负荷均衡调控策略和主变重载自动调控策略。首先,根据馈线与主变的负载状态,将系统进行运行模式划分;然后,针对系统的不同运行模式深入分析对应模式下的功率传输平衡关系和内在切换逻辑,应用调控策略得到多模式运行下的柔性多状态开关有功功率调控指令,实现了系统多模式稳定运行和自由切换、馈线负荷均衡以及主变重载自动调控,且无需进行控制策略切换。
关键词:  配电网  柔性互联  虚拟同步机  柔性多状态开关  负荷不均衡  主变重载
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202007025
分类号:TM31;TM73
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51577055);国家电网有限公司总部科技项目(多端口隔离型直流变换器结构优化与性能分析方法研究)(5442PD190013)
Multi-mode operation and its control strategy of flexible interconnected system for distribution network
DUAN Qing1, SHA Guanglin1, SHENG Wanxing1, YANG Wanli2, WANG Zhikai2, FU Lumin3
1.Beijing Key Laboratory of Distribution Transformer Energy-saving Technology, China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China;2.National Electric Power Conversion and Control Engineering Technology Research Center, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;3.State Grid Shanghai Pudong Electric Power Supply Company, Shanghai 200120, China
Abstract:
Flexible interconnected system for distribution network based on SNOP(Soft Normally-Open Point) might have issues including multi-mode operation and switching, unbalanced feeder load and main transformer overload. To address these issues, a load balancing regulation strategy and automatic regulation strategy of main transformer overload based on virtual synchronous machine technology are proposed. Firstly, the opera-tion mode of system is divided according to the load condition of feeder and main transformer. Subsequently, through the analysis on balance relationship of power transmission and switching logic of different operating modes, the active power regulation instructions of SNOP under multi-mode operations are obtained according to respective control strategies. As a result, the multi-mode stable operation and free switching of the system are realized. At the same time, the feeder load balancing and overload automatic regulation of main trans-former are realized, in which the control strategy switching is not required.
Key words:  distribution network  flexible interconnection  virtual synchronous generator  SNOP  unbalanced load  main transformer overload

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