引用本文:尹航,刘友波,高红均,袁晓冬,陈亮,刘俊勇.含分布式储能系统的交直流混合配电网负荷恢复策略[J].电力自动化设备,2021,41(8):
YIN Hang,LIU Youbo,GAO Hongjun,YUAN Xiaodong,CHEN Liang,LIU Junyong.Load recovery strategy of AC/DC hybrid distribution network with distributed energy storage systems[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2021,41(8):
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含分布式储能系统的交直流混合配电网负荷恢复策略
尹航1, 刘友波1, 高红均1, 袁晓冬2, 陈亮2, 刘俊勇1
1.四川大学 电气工程学院,四川 成都 610065;2.国网江苏省电力科学研究院,江苏 南京 210000
摘要:
当交直流混合配电网发生故障时,可通过合理调用故障区域内的分布式储能系统,配合制定合理的电压源型换流器控制策略,确保重要负荷持续稳定供电。针对交直流混合配电网特殊的网架结构和电气特性,构建了交直流混合配电网负荷恢复模型,所提出的负荷恢复模型以负荷中断时长和电量缺额最小为目标函数,通过嵌入贪婪搜索机制的快速非支配排序的遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅱ)进行求解,得到故障状态下分布式储能及电压源型换流器的最优控制策略。最后通过算例验证了所提方法的有效性,在配电网发生故障后能够快速形成负荷恢复方案,且系统在故障状态下的充裕度随着储能容量的提升而提高。
关键词:  交直流混合配电网  分布式储能系统  电压源型换流器  负荷恢复  NSGA-Ⅱ
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202106005
分类号:TM714
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0903300)
Load recovery strategy of AC/DC hybrid distribution network with distributed energy storage systems
YIN Hang1, LIU Youbo1, GAO Hongjun1, YUAN Xiaodong2, CHEN Liang2, LIU Junyong1
1.College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;2.State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 210000, China
Abstract:
When a fault occurs in the AC/DC hybrid distribution network, the DESS(Distributed Energy Storage System) in the fault area can be reasonably invoked, and a reasonable VSC(Voltage Source Converter) control strategy can be formulated to ensure continuous and stable power supply for important loads. Aiming at the special grid structure and electrical characteristics of AC/DC hybrid distribution network, a load recovery model of AC/DC hybrid distribution network is established. The proposed load restoration model takes minimum load interruption duration and power shortage as the objective function, and it is solved by a fast non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm embedded in a greedy search mechanism to obtain the optimal control strategy of DESS and VSC under fault conditions. Finally, an example is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. After a fault occurs in the distribution network, a load restoration scheme can be quickly formed, and the adequacy of system under fault conditions increases with the increase of DESS capacity.
Key words:  AC/DC hybrid distribution network  distributed energy storage systems  voltage source converter  load recovery  NSGA-Ⅱ

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