引用本文:李芸漫,高红均,李海波,钟磊,唐早,刘俊勇.考虑综合能源站柔性调控作用的城市配电网多阶段规划方法[J].电力自动化设备,2022,42(1):
LI Yunman,GAO Hongjun,LI Haibo,ZHONG Lei,TANG Zao,LIU Junyong.Multi-stage planning method for urban distribution network considering flexible regulation of integrated energy station[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2022,42(1):
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考虑综合能源站柔性调控作用的城市配电网多阶段规划方法
李芸漫1, 高红均1, 李海波2, 钟磊1, 唐早1, 刘俊勇1
1.四川大学 电气工程学院,四川 成都 610065;2.清华四川能源互联网研究院,四川 成都 610213
摘要:
随着城市经济发展与终端用能电气化的普及,以制冷用电为首的电负荷需求持续增加且峰谷差情况愈发严重化,导致现有配电网运行负担逐渐加重。在此背景下,将综合能源站(IES)作为多能流耦合节点,在配电网中引入多能协调互补及蓄能移峰功能,计及多个阶段负荷发展及多类型负荷特征,提出在IES柔性调控作用下的配电网多阶段规划方法。基于IES能流结构及其运行机制,分别在不同气候类型地区负荷模拟场景下,以总规划期内投资与运行经济性最优为目标,建立由线路、变电站和IES构成决策对象的配电网双层多阶段规划模型,规划与运行层模型通过决策变量关联达成一体化协同求解。通过修改后的IEEE 33节点配电系统对所提方法的有效性进行校验,并进一步将所提方法应用于某地实际152节点配电系统,分析不同负荷特征下配电网规划运行效益、负荷峰谷差调节效果及IES运行状况,得出计及IES的城市配电网规划方法的实用性结论。
关键词:  配电网规划  综合能源站  多阶段规划  协同优化  柔性调控
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202109036
分类号:TM715
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51807125);四川省科技计划资助项目(2021YFSY0052)
Multi-stage planning method for urban distribution network considering flexible regulation of integrated energy station
LI Yunman1, GAO Hongjun1, LI Haibo2, ZHONG Lei1, TANG Zao1, LIU Junyong1
1.College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;2.Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute Tsinghua University, Chengdu 610213, China
Abstract:
With the development of urban economy and the popularization of electrified end-use energy, the demand for electric load, led by refrigeration electricity, continues to increase and the peak-to-valley difference becomes more and more serious, which causes gradual increasing operation burden of the existing distribution network. In this context, taking IES(Integrated Energy Station) as a multi-energy flow coupling node, the multi-energy coordination and complementary function and power storage peak load shifting function are introduced into distribution network. Taking multi-period load development and characteristics of multi-type loads into account, a multi-stage planning method for distribution network under the regulation of IES is proposed. Based on energy flow structure of IES and its operating mechanism, a two-layer multi-stage planning model of distribution network under multiple load simulation scenarios in different climatic regions is established, which takes optimal investment and operation economy during the total planning period as the objective, takes lines, substations and IES as decision objects. The planning and operation layer model achieves integrated collaborative solution through associated decision variables. The effectiveness and generality of the proposed method are verified by modified IEEE 33-bus distribution network system. Furthermore, the proposed method is applied to an actual 152-bus distribution system in a certain place, the benefit of distribution network planning operation, load peak-valley difference adjustment and IES operation under different load characteristics are analyzed, by which the practical conclusions of the urban distribution network planning method considering IES are obtained.
Key words:  distribution network planning  integrated energy station  multi-stage planning  coordination optimization  flexible regulation

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