引用本文:王俊,徐箭,柯德平,孙元章,王晶晶,吴煜晖,魏聪颖.考虑多市场主体参与的气电区域综合能源系统市场定价策略[J].电力自动化设备,2022,42(9):
WANG Jun,XU Jian,KE Deping,SUN Yuanzhang,WANG Jingjing,WU Yuhui,WEI Congying.Market pricing strategy for gas-electricity integrated energy system considering multiple market entities[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2022,42(9):
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考虑多市场主体参与的气电区域综合能源系统市场定价策略
王俊1, 徐箭1, 柯德平1, 孙元章1, 王晶晶1, 吴煜晖1, 魏聪颖2
1.武汉大学 电气与自动化学院,湖北 武汉 430072;2.国家电网公司华中分部,湖北 武汉 430072
摘要:
随着多市场主体接入,如何管理系统中的分布式资源成为气电区域综合能源系统的核心问题。从激励价格角度出发,建立含商业楼宇和分布式电源2类市场主体的区域综合能源系统日前市场出清模型,综合考虑节点净有功负荷、净无功负荷和天然气负荷对系统运行的影响,通过引入多类灵敏度因子线性化潮流约束和稳态气流约束;进一步地,将出清的节点边际价格分为有功基础电价、无功基础电价、阻塞管理电价、电压支撑电价、网损边际电价、基础气价和气压支撑价格7类,通过不同价格信号引导促使市场主体调节自身运行方式支撑系统运行。基于改进的IEEE 33节点配电网和24节点气网构成的区域综合能源系统的仿真结果验证了所提出的基于节点边际价格分解的定价策略的有效性和合理性。
关键词:  综合能源系统  市场主体  市场出清  节点边际价格  电压支撑  气压支撑
DOI:10.16081/j.epae.202205050
分类号:TM73
基金项目:国家自然科学基金智能电网联合基金资助项目(U2066601)
Market pricing strategy for gas-electricity integrated energy system considering multiple market entities
WANG Jun1, XU Jian1, KE Deping1, SUN Yuanzhang1, WANG Jingjing1, WU Yuhui1, WEI Congying2
1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;2.Central China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China, Wuhan 430072, China
Abstract:
With the access of multiple market entities, how to manage distributed resources in the system becomes a key problem of gas-electricity integrated energy system. From the perspective of incentive price, a day-ahead market clearing model for integrated energy system with two types of market entities including commercial building and distributed generators is established. The influence of net active power load, net reactive power load and natural gas load on system operation is considered comprehensively, and multiple sensitivity factors are introduced to linearize power flow and steady-state gas flow constraints. Further, the cleared distribution locational marginal price is divided into seven categories, i. e.,baseline active power price, baseline reactive power price, congestion management price, voltage support price, network loss price, baseline gas price and node pressure support price. Each market entity is encouraged to adjust its own operation mode to support system operation through the guidance of different price signals. Simulative results based on the integrated energy system composed by modified IEEE 33-bus distribution network and 24-node gas network verify the effectiveness and rationality of the proposed pricing strategy based on locational marginal price decomposition.
Key words:  integrated energy system  market entity  market clearing  locational marginal price  voltage support  pressure support

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