引用本文:杨振宇,许 胜,许杏桃.高压大容量D-STATCOM主电路的比较与分析[J].电力自动化设备,2011,31(6):
YANG Zhenyu,XU Sheng,XU Xingtao.Comparison and analysis of high-voltage large-capacity D-STATCOM main circuit[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2011,31(6):
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高压大容量D-STATCOM主电路的比较与分析
杨振宇1,2, 许 胜3, 许杏桃4
1.江苏省电力公司 生产技术部,江苏 南京 210024;2.常州供电公司 变电运行中心,江苏 常州 213003;3.江南大学 物联网工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122;4.江苏安方电力科技有限公司,江苏 泰州 225300
摘要:
分析了现有典型高压大容量D-STATCOM的电路结构,特别比较了链式结构中△链和Y链各自的优劣。构建了一种背靠背H桥链节的Y链主电路,该结构具有能量可双向流动、链节直流电压由整流H桥单独控制、便于采用n + 1冗余策略及便于高压大容量扩展等优点。给出了基于αβ坐标变换的Ip - Iq电流型补偿策略和故障链节旁路的容错控制,以及故障链节旁路后避免不同相之间的最小采样间隔的CPS-SPWM的调整算法。对5链节串联1.14 kV/100 kV·A样机进行了不对称负荷补偿实验和故障链节旁路容错实验,实验结果验证了所提结构和控制算法的正确性和有效性。
关键词:  D-STATCOM  Y链  中性点偏移  故障容错
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:基金项目:江苏省电力公司重点科技项目(J2008057,J2009023)
Comparison and analysis of high-voltage large-capacity D-STATCOM main circuit
YANG Zhenyu1,2, XU Sheng3, XU Xingtao4
1.Production & Technology Department,Jiangsu Electric Power Company,Nanjing 210024,China;2.Substation Operation Center,Changzhou Power Supply Company,Changzhou 213003,China;3.School of Matter Network Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China;4.Jiangsu Anfi Electric Technology Co.,Ltd.,Taizhou 225300,China
Abstract:
The circuit structure of present high-voltage large-capacity D-STATCOM is analyzed and the features of link structure are compared between △-type and Y-type. A Y-type back-to-back H-bridge inverter is constructed,which has some advantages:bidirectional energy flow,DC-link voltage controlled individually by H-rectifier,adaptive to n + 1 redundancy,easy extension to high-voltage and large-capacitance,etc. The Ip - Iq current compensation strategy based on α-β coordinates conversion,the fault-tolerant control of faulty link bypass and its correlative CPS-SPWM adjustment algorithm to avoid the minimum sampling interval between different phases are proposed. The asymmetric load compensation experiment and the link-bypass fault-tolerance experiment are carried out with a 1.14 kV/100 kV·A prototype of 5 serial links and the experimental results testify the validity and effectiveness of the proposed structure and algorithm.
Key words:  D-STATCOM  Y-cascade  neutral point shift  fault tolerance

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