引用本文:高志强,纪延超,王建赜,谭光慧.Z源光伏逆变器中感性负载的改进控制方法[J].电力自动化设备,2011,31(7):
GAO Zhiqiang,JI Yanchao,WANG Jianze,TAN Guanghui.Improved control of Z-source PV inverter with inductive load[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2011,31(7):
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Z源光伏逆变器中感性负载的改进控制方法
高志强, 纪延超, 王建赜, 谭光慧
哈尔滨工业大学 电气工程及自动化学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
摘要:
简单Z源逆变器的控制方法通过在普通SPWM零状态中插入固定直通占空比来获得。该方法虽然实现简单,但是在感性负载情况下,由于换向过程中无法提供续流通道,给输出电压和电流造成严重的畸变。基于产生畸变的机理,提出了一种改进的SPWM控制方法。该方法在换向时提供续流通道,不仅消除由于感性负载引起的输出交流波形的畸变,而且减少了周期内开关管动作个数和次数,有效降低了输出交流的THD和能量的损耗,提高了逆变的效率和质量。通过Matlab/Simulink 对改进控制方法进行了仿真,仿真结果证明该方法理论分析的正确性与可行性。
关键词:  Z源  逆变器  光伏  脉冲宽度调制  感性负载  电压畸变
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:黑龙江省青年科学技术专项资金项目(G010303)
Improved control of Z-source PV inverter with inductive load
GAO Zhiqiang, JI Yanchao, WANG Jianze, TAN Guanghui
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China
Abstract:
Z-source inverter is normally controlled by simply inserting the fixed shoot-through state into the zero state of SPWM. Because there is no any free-wheel path,serious distortion of output voltage and current may be induced by inductive load. An improved SPWM control is proposed to support the free-wheel path, which not only eliminates the output voltage and current distortion of Z-source inverter with inductive load, but also lowers the switching frequency and decreases the operating switches in one cycle. Simulation with Matlab/Simulink verifies its effectiveness and feasibility.
Key words:  Z-source  electric inverters  photovoltaic  pulse width modulation  inductive load  voltage distortion

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