引用本文:廖迎晨,甘德强,陈星莺,余 昆.考虑分布式电源出力不确定性的城市电网模糊最优潮流分析[J].电力自动化设备,2012,32(9):
LIAO Yingchen,GAN Deqiang,CHEN Xingying,YU Kun.Fuzzy optimal power flow analysis considering indeterminacy of distributed generation for urban power grid[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2012,32(9):
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考虑分布式电源出力不确定性的城市电网模糊最优潮流分析
廖迎晨1,2, 甘德强1, 陈星莺2, 余 昆2
1.浙江大学 电气工程学院,浙江 杭州 310026;2.河海大学 能源与电气学院,江苏 南京 210024
摘要:
针对风力发电、太阳能发电等分布式电源出力的不确定性,引入模糊数学理论将不确定性的发电出力用模糊数表示,将梯形模糊数与最优潮流结合建立城市电网模糊最优潮流模型。依据模糊数的比较规则,通过加权位移法将模糊目标函数和模糊约束转化为确定性目标函数与约束,并采用原对偶内点法进行求解。对一24节点城市电网进行仿真分析,结果表明在某些出力不确定情况下所得优化结果是平均最优值。
关键词:  城市电网  分布式电源  不确定性  模糊数学  最优潮流
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划项目(863计划)(2012AA050214);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51077043);国家电网公司重大科技项目(SGKJ[2011]86);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2009B19214)
Fuzzy optimal power flow analysis considering indeterminacy of distributed generation for urban power grid
LIAO Yingchen1,2, GAN Deqiang1, CHEN Xingying2, YU Kun2
1.College of Electrical Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310026,China;2.College of Energy & Electrical Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210024,China
Abstract:
Because of the power output indeterminacy of distributed generations,such as wind power,solar power and so on,a fuzzy OPF(Optimal Power Flow) model combining the trapezoidal fuzzy number with the OPF is established,which,based on the fuzzy mathematics theory,expresses the nondeterministic power output as a fuzzy number. According to the comparison rules of fuzzy number,the weighted shifting method is applied to convert the fuzzy objective function and constraints to deterministic ones. The primal-dual interior point method is used to solve the model. Simulative result of a 24-bus urban power grid indicates the average optimal value is obtained when some power outputs are nondeterministic.
Key words:  urban power grid  distributed power generation  indeterminacy  fuzzy mathematics  optimal power flow

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