| 引用本文: | 马 静,王 希,王增平.圆网格式保护区域交叠全覆盖分区新方法[J].电力自动化设备,2012,32(9): |
| MA Jing,WANG Xi,WANG Zengping.Partition of protection zone with circular overlapping coverage for wide-area protection system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2012,32(9): |
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| 摘要: |
| 提出一种圆网格式保护区域交叠全覆盖分区新方法。基于度数优先的幂率统计特性分析，首先论述了区域集中式广域继电保护系统的中心站选取原则、区域交叠原则和最大覆盖原则。然后根据上述原则，初步确定保护区域中心站，再以各中心站为起点，以3个逻辑长度为半径进行圆网格式搜索待选中心站集合，最终形成圆网格式交叠全覆盖广域保护区域。对IEEE 39节点测试系统和北美某68节点实际电网的算例分析表明，该方法保护区域划分明确，且满足区域全覆盖及交叠原则；中心站设置合理，且无需人为优化；区域搜索流程简单，可操作性强，适用于电力系统的工程实际。 |
| 关键词: 继电保护 圆网 保护区域 度数优先 幂率 统计特性 |
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| 基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划项目（973项目）（2012CB215200）；国家自然科学基金资助项目（50907021，50837002）；“111”引智计划（B08013）；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目（11MG01，09QX64）；教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目（［2011］1139）；河北省自然科学基金资助项目（E2012502034）；中国电机工程学会电力青年科技创新项目（［2012］ 46）；河北省电力公司科技项目（KJ ［2012］ 278－280） |
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| Partition of protection zone with circular overlapping coverage for wide-area protection system |
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MA Jing, WANG Xi, WANG Zengping
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State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources，North China Electric Power University，Beijing 102206，China
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| Abstract: |
| A partition method of protection zone with circular overlapping coverage is proposed for wide-area protection system. The principle of main station selection and the principle of overlapping and widest coverage for centralized regional protection system are discussed based on the statistical characteristic analysis of power law with degree priority for network topology. The candidate main station is selected according to the principles and its aggregate is set by the circular searching from it as the center and with three logical lengths as its radius. The circular overlapping coverage protection zone is thus formed. Case study of IEEE 39-bus test system and a 68-bus power system in North America show that，the partitioned protection zones are clearly defined，the principle of whole-area overlapping coverage is satisfied，the main stations are properly allocated and the manual optimization is avoided. The search process is simple， feasible and suitable for power system engineering. |
| Key words: relay protection circular grid protection zone degree priority power law statistical characteristic |
