引用本文:李 鹏,王成山,黄碧斌,高 菲,丁承第,于 浩.分布式发电微网系统暂态时域仿真方法研究——(二)建模、设计与实现[J].电力自动化设备,2013,33(3):
LI Peng,WANG Chengshan,HUANG Bibin,GAO Fei,DING Chengdi,YU Hao.Methodology of transient simulation in time domain for DG and microgrid(2):modeling,design and implementation[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2013,33(3):
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分布式发电微网系统暂态时域仿真方法研究——(二)建模、设计与实现
李 鹏1, 王成山1, 黄碧斌2, 高 菲3, 丁承第1, 于 浩1
1.天津大学 智能电网教育部重点实验室,天津 300072;2.国家电网能源研究院,北京 100052;3.中国电力科学研究院,北京 100192
摘要:
通过对分布式发电微网系统各组成部分的详细分析,介绍了基于一般应用场景下的暂态仿真建模需求,特别强调了各种分布式电源的建模方式,在此基础上采用面向对象思想设计并实现了分布式发电微网系统暂态仿真程序,应用分层设计明确了计算资源、仿真计算与高级应用间的相互关系,通过对对象和接口的详细设计降低了程序的耦合,提高了对象的内聚性和算法的复用性。分布式发电微网系统暂态仿真程序提供了系统底层的建模与计算能力,同时具有良好的可扩展性,可以满足各种应用场景下的仿真计算需求。
关键词:  分布式发电  微网  暂态仿真  时域  建模  面向对象设计  接口
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51207100,51261130-473);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2009-CB219700,2010CB234600)
Methodology of transient simulation in time domain for DG and microgrid(2):modeling,design and implementation
LI Peng1, WANG Chengshan1, HUANG Bibin2, GAO Fei3, DING Chengdi1, YU Hao1
1.Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;2.State Grid Energy Research Institute,Beijing 100052,China;3.China Electric Power Research Institute,Beijing 100192,China
Abstract:
The components of DG and microgrid are analyzed in detail and the requirements of modeling for transient simulation in general applications are introduced. The modeling method for various DG units is emphasized,based on which,the object-oriented concept is adopted in the design and implementation of the transient simulation program for DG and microgrid. The hierarchical design is applied to clarify the relationship among computation resource,simulation calculation and advanced application. The detailed design of objects and interfaces reduces the program coupling and enhances as well the cohesiveness of objects and the reusability of algorithms. The program supports the capabilities of modeling and computation at the circuit and element level,which can be easily extended to different simulation scenarios.
Key words:  distributed power generation  microgrid  transient simulation  time domain  model buildings  object-oriented design  interface

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