引用本文:阚加荣,谢少军,过 亮.多机并网逆变器的并网/并联统一控制策略[J].电力自动化设备,2013,33(6):
KAN Jiarong,XIE Shaojun,GUO Liang.Unified control strategy of multiple grid-connected inverters for grid-connected/parallel operation[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2013,33(6):
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多机并网逆变器的并网/并联统一控制策略
阚加荣1, 谢少军2, 过 亮3
1.盐城工学院 电气工程学院,江苏 盐城 224051;2.南京航空航天大学 自动化学院,江苏 南京 210016;3.国电南瑞科技股份有限公司,江苏 南京 210003
摘要:
分析了多机并网逆变器系统,得出其等效电路,推导出调节逆变器输出电压的相位可以调节逆变器输出有功功率,调节逆变器的输出电压幅值可以调节逆变器输出的无功功率。根据该理论,提出了一种多机并网逆变器的并网/并联统一控制策略,通过有功功率闭环调节逆变器输出电压的频率,通过无功功率闭环调节逆变器的幅值,给出了系统的运行流程,并分析了该方法内在的反孤岛能力。仿真和实验证明,所提控制策略在逆变器并网与并联时控制效果优良,并能实现平稳转换。
关键词:  并网  并联  逆变器  间接电流控制  有功功率  无功功率  统一控制  反孤岛
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51107108,51077070);江苏省高校自然科学研究资助项目(12KJB470013);江苏省“青蓝工程”青年骨干教师培养对象资助项目
Unified control strategy of multiple grid-connected inverters for grid-connected/parallel operation
KAN Jiarong1, XIE Shaojun2, GUO Liang3
1.Electrical Engineering College,Yancheng Institute of Technology,Yancheng 224051,China;2.Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China;3.Nanjing Automation Research Institute/NARI Group Corp.,Nanjing 210003,China
Abstract:
The multiple grid-connected inverter system is analyzed and its equivalent circuit is obtained. It is deduced that,the output active power and output reactive power of grid-connected inverter can be regulated by adjusting the phase and amplitude of its output voltage respectively,based on which,a unified control strategy is proposed for its grid-connected and parallel operating modes,which applies the active power loop and reactive power loop to respectively regulate the frequency and amplitude of inverter output voltage. The system operating procedure is given and its inherent anti-islanding ability is analyzed. The simulative and experimental results show that the inverter system with the proposed unified control strategy has better control effectiveness in either grid-connected or parallel operating mode,which allows the smooth transition between two operating modes.
Key words:  grid-connection  parallel mode  electric inverters  indirect current control  active power  reactive power  unified control  anti-islanding

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