引用本文:孟建辉,石新春,付 超,王 毅,李 鹏,魏德冰.基于PR控制的光伏并网电流优化控制[J].电力自动化设备,2014,34(2):
MENG Jianhui,SHI Xinchun,FU Chao,WANG Yi,LI Peng,WEI Debing.Optimal control of photovoltaic grid-connected current based on PR control[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2014,34(2):
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基于PR控制的光伏并网电流优化控制
孟建辉1, 石新春1, 付 超1, 王 毅1, 李 鹏1, 魏德冰2
1.华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,河北 保定 071003;2.保定四方三伊电气有限公司,河北 保定 071051
摘要:
针对单相H6拓扑光伏并网逆变器在采用传统比例积分(PI)控制器跟踪正弦电流指令时会产生稳态误差和抗干扰能力差等问题,提出了一种基于比例谐振(PR)控制的H6拓扑单相光伏并网逆变器的总体控制策略。在介绍PR控制器原理的基础上,详细分析了其控制参数对系统性能的影响,并给出了PR控制应用于H6光伏逆变系统的工程设计方法。搭建了单相H6拓扑光伏并网逆变系统的仿真及实验平台,对理论分析结果进行了验证。结果表明PR控制器应用在单相H6拓扑光伏并网逆变控制系统中能够实现对并网电流的无静差控制,消除了PI控制所产生的相位误差,并且具有良好的并网波形质量。
关键词:  光伏并网  逆变器  H6拓扑  PR控制  无静差控制  电流控制
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51277072,50977029, 50977028);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2013502074);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(13MS74)
Optimal control of photovoltaic grid-connected current based on PR control
MENG Jianhui1, SHI Xinchun1, FU Chao1, WANG Yi1, LI Peng1, WEI Debing2
1.State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China;2.Baoding Sifang Sanyi Electric Co.,Ltd.,Baoding 071051,China
Abstract:
When the single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter with H6 topology applies conventional PI controller to track the sinusoidal reference current,the steady-state error will be generated and its anti-interference capability becomes poor,for which,an overall control strategy based on PR(Proportional Resonant) control is proposed. The fundamentals of PR controller are introduced,the influence of its control parameters on system property is analyzed and the engineering design principles of its application in the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter with H6 topology are given. The simulation model and experimental prototype of single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter system are built to verify the theoretical analysis and results indicate that,the static-error-free control of grid-connected current is realized,the phase error introduced by PI controller is eliminated and the excellent grid-connected waveform is achieved.
Key words:  photovoltaic grid-connection  electric inverters  H6 topology  PR control  static-error-free control  electric current control

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