引用本文:章心因,胡敏强,吴在军,郝思鹏.基于VSC-HVDC的风力发电系统低电压穿越协调控制[J].电力自动化设备,2014,34(3):
ZHANG Xinyin,HU Minqiang,WU Zaijun,HAO Sipeng.Coordinated LVRT control of wind power generation system based on VSC-HVDC[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2014,34(3):
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基于VSC-HVDC的风力发电系统低电压穿越协调控制
章心因1,2, 胡敏强1, 吴在军1, 郝思鹏2
1.东南大学 电气工程学院,江苏 南京 210096;2.南京工程学院 电力工程学院,江苏 南京 211167
摘要:
提出一种适用于通过VSC -HVDC系统并网风电场的低电压穿越协调控制策略。建立高压直流输电线路和风电场的模型,分析电网故障期间系统的工作原理。低电压穿越期间,通过HVDC两端变流站提供无功支持,并采用基于电压控制的快速功率降低算法控制风电场馈入功率,维持直流系统功率平衡;对风电机组功率控制进行改进,提出分层控制与HVDC控制相协调,保持风电机组的电压稳定。算例仿真结果验证了该控制策略的快速性和有效性。
关键词:  风电场  VSC-HVDC  低电压穿越  协调控制  分层控制  电压控制  高压直流输电
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2011AA05A107);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51177015,51077068);江苏省产学研前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2010142);江苏教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(12KJB470006)
Coordinated LVRT control of wind power generation system based on VSC-HVDC
ZHANG Xinyin1,2, HU Minqiang1, WU Zaijun1, HAO Sipeng2
1.College of Electrical Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China;2.School of Electric Power Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China
Abstract:
A coordinated control strategy is proposed for the LVRT(Low Voltage Ride Through) of wind farm with grid-connecting VSC-HVDC. The models for HVDC line and wind farm are built and the working principle of system during grid fault is analyzed. The converters at both sides of HVDC provide reactive power during LVRT and the fast power reduction based on voltage control is adopted to control the in-feed power of wind farm for the power balance of DC system. The hierarchical control is coordinated with the HVDC control to improve the power control of wind turbine for its voltage stability. The simulative results of case study verify the quickness and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
Key words:  wind farms  VSC-HVDC  LVRT  coordinated control  hierarchical control  voltage control  HVDC power transmission

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