引用本文:陈 凡,卫志农,黄 正,孙国强,刘海涛.考虑风电并网的发电充裕度评估方法的比较[J].电力自动化设备,2014,34(6):
CHEN Fan,WEI Zhinong,HUANG Zheng,SUN Guoqiang,LIU Haitao.Comparison of adequacy evaluation methods considering grid-connected wind power[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2014,34(6):
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考虑风电并网的发电充裕度评估方法的比较
陈 凡1,2, 卫志农2, 黄 正1, 孙国强2, 刘海涛1
1.南京工程学院 电力工程学院,江苏 南京 211167;2.河海大学 能源与电气工程学院,江苏 南京 210098
摘要:
介绍了解析法、状态抽样法、状态持续时间抽样法3种可靠性评估方法的原理;提出了解析法和状态抽样法中考虑风电机组随机停运时的风电场建模方法,并与状态持续时间抽样法中的相应建模方法进行了比较;分别采用3种方法对风电接入前后RBTS和IEEE RTS79系统的发电充裕度指标进行了计算。算例分析表明,在风电机组独立停运的假设下,风电机组的强迫停运率对系统发电充裕度的影响较小;3种发电评估方法评估结果接近,其中状态持续时间抽样法具有便于计入风电机组强迫停运率、风电接入后系统的评估时间不会显著增加等特点,更适合进行风电并网后的大规模电力系统的可靠性评估。
关键词:  解析法  状态抽样  状态持续时间抽样  风电  可靠性
DOI:
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基金项目:江苏省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(11KJB470007, 11KJB470008);南京工程学院科研基金资助项目(QKJA2011003)
Comparison of adequacy evaluation methods considering grid-connected wind power
CHEN Fan1,2, WEI Zhinong2, HUANG Zheng1, SUN Guoqiang2, LIU Haitao1
1.School of Electric Power Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China;2.College of Energy and Electrical Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China
Abstract:
Three reliability evaluation methods are introduced in principle:analytical method,state sampling method and state duration sampling method. The modeling methods of wind farm with random outage are proposed for the analytical method and state sampling method,which are compared with that for the state duration sampling method. Three methods are respectively applied to calculate the generation adequacy indexes of RBTS and IEEE RTS79 systems with and without wind farm. Case analysis shows that,on the assumption of independent outage of wind turbine,the impact of its FOR(Forced Outage Rate) on the generation adequacy indexes is small;the results calculated by three methods are approximately equal;the state duration sampling method is more suitable for the reliability evaluation of large-scale power system with wind farms due to its easy integration of wind turbine FOR and insignificant increase of calculation load.
Key words:  analytical approach  state sampling  state duration sampling  wind power  reliability

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