引用本文:刘文颖,文 晶,谢 昶,王维洲,刘福潮.基于源荷互动的含风电场电力系统多目标模糊优化调度方法[J].电力自动化设备,2014,34(10):
LIU Wenying,WEN Jing,XIE Chang,WANG Weizhou,LIU Fuchao.Multi-objective fuzzy optimal dispatch based on source-load interaction for power system with wind farm[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2014,34(10):
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基于源荷互动的含风电场电力系统多目标模糊优化调度方法
刘文颖,文 晶,谢 昶,王维洲,刘福潮
1.华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206;2.中国电力科学研究院,北京 100192;3.国网甘肃省电力公司电力科学研究院,甘肃 兰州 730050
摘要:
在深入研究负荷互动特性的基础上,发挥互动负荷对系统消纳风电正负波动的效用,将互动负荷视为可调度资源融入传统日前调度模型中。综合考虑互动负荷对系统运行成本和潮流分布的影响,建立了以运行成本和网损最小为目标的含风电场电力系统多目标优化调度模型,并引入模糊理论将多目标优化问题转化为单目标优化问题进行求解,从而使发电侧和用电侧均能参与电网运行的资源优化配置。IEEE 30节点系统的仿真结果,验证了所提调度方法能够有效降低系统运行成本和网损,提高风电消纳水平。
关键词:  风电  电力系统  互动负荷  优化  调度  多目标  模型  模糊理论
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:基金项目:国家电网公司重大科技项目(522722140032)
Multi-objective fuzzy optimal dispatch based on source-load interaction for power system with wind farm
LIU Wenying1, WEN Jing1, XIE Chang2, WANG Weizhou3, LIU Fuchao4
1.State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China;2.China Electric Power Research Institute,Beijing 100192,China;3.State Grid Gansu Provincial Electric Power Research Institute,Lanzhou 730050,China;4.State Grid Gansu Provincial Electric Power Research Institute,Lanzhou 730051,China
Abstract:
The characteristics of interactive load are studied and the interactive load is introduced as a dispatchable resource into traditional day-ahead dispatch model to mitigate the influence of wind power fluctuation. A multi-objective optimal dispatch model with the minimum operating cost and power loss as its objectives is built for the power system with wind farm,which considers the influence of interactive load on the cost of system operation and the distribution of power flow. The fuzzy theory is applied to convert multi-objective optimization problem into single-objective optimization problem,which allows the generation side and demand side both to participate in the optimal resource allocation of power grid operation. The simulative results of IEEE 30-bus system verify that,the proposed method can effectively reduce the operating cost and grid loss of system and enhance the consumption of wind power.
Key words:  wind power  electric power systems  interactive load  optimization  dispatch  multi-objective  models  fuzzy theory

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